to think; to suppose; it is believed/expected that ~
Expresses that something is widely thought or believed to be the case, often based on inference or expectation.
This pattern is used to state a general belief, supposition, or expectation. It is similar to saying 'it is thought that' or 'it is believed to be' in English. The speaker is not asserting a fact but relaying an inference or public opinion. It often appears in news reports, formal statements, or academic writing. Because it is passive and indirect, it distances the speaker from the statement, making it sound objective or cautious.