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お~ください
N4 GRAMMAR ⏱ 0s study 📖 0 today
o~kudasai
please do (honorific)
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🃏 Flashcard
お~ください
o~kudasai
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please do (honorific)
N4
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📊 Pattern Stats
JLPT Level N4
Upper-Beginner · Forming complex sentences
Reading o~kudasai
Post ID 50746
Patterns today 0
0 / 10 daily goal
📝 Usage Notes

please do (honorific)

📖 How to use it

A polite, honorific way to ask someone to do something, equivalent to 'please do...'.

Attaches to Attach お to the ます-stem of a verb (the form used with ます), then add ください. For example, 待ちます → お待ちください. This pattern is used with verbs that have a ます-stem of two or more syllables; for one-syllable stems like 見ます, use ご~ください with certain verbs or use a different polite form.

お~ください is a polite, respectful request. It is often used in customer service, announcements, and formal situations. It sounds more courteous than just ~てください, so use it when you want to show respect to the listener or when you are in a formal context, like asking a guest to wait or a passenger to mind the gap.

To form it, take the ます-stem (the part before ます) of a verb, put お before it, and add ください. For example, 待ちます becomes お待ちください. This pattern is not used with all verbs; it is common with verbs like 待つ, 入る, 座る, 読む, and 伝える. For verbs that are already polite or for certain verbs like 食べる, you often use ご~ください instead (e.g., ご利用ください), but at N4 level, focus on common ones.

Remember that ください itself is a request, so the whole phrase is like 'please do this for me', but with a respectful tone. It is not used with casual friends or in informal settings.

お待ちください。
Omachi kudasai.
Please wait.
こちらにお掛けください。
Kochira ni o-kake kudasai.
Please sit here.
メッセージをお伝えください。
Messeji o o-tsutae kudasai.
Please pass on the message.
Not ~てください ~てください is a general polite request (e.g., 待ってください). お~ください is more honorific and formal, showing extra respect. Use お~ください in public announcements or when speaking to someone of higher status, not in casual conversation.
Register Formal and respectful; used in customer service, public announcements, and polite requests to superiors or strangers.
🎯 Quick Quiz
What does this grammar pattern mean or do?
お~ください
📚 How to Master This Pattern
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Say It Aloud
Press Hear it and repeat お~ください three times. Feel the rhythm — grammar patterns have a natural flow.
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Flip Before Reading
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Write Two Sentences
Compose two original sentences using お~ください. One about yourself, one about something you see right now.
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Spaced Review
Save this pattern and revisit at 10 min, 1 day, 3 days. Production (writing) beats recognition for grammar.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does the grammar pattern お~ください mean? ▼
Please do (honorific)
What JLPT level is お~ください? ▼
Nihoner currently groups this pattern under JLPT N4 — Upper-Beginner · Forming complex sentences. Use the level label as study guidance rather than a prediction of what will appear on an exam.
How do you use お~ください in a sentence? ▼
Attach お~ください (o~kudasai) to the appropriate verb or noun form as described in the usage notes. Then try writing two original sentences — one about yourself and one about something around you.
Is お~ください formal or casual Japanese? ▼
お~ください is used in both casual and polite contexts. It appears frequently in everyday conversation, textbooks, and simple written materials.
How can I remember お~ください long-term? ▼
Use the flashcard on this page for active recall — see the pattern, reconstruct the usage from memory, then flip. Follow with the 4-choice quiz to distinguish it from similar patterns. Review later the same day and again over the following days. Writing original sentences can help you practise using the pattern in context.