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予定だ
N4 GRAMMAR ⏱ 0s study 📖 0 today
yotei da
plan to, intend to
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🃏 Flashcard
予定だ
yotei da
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plan to, intend to
N4
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📊 Pattern Stats
JLPT Level N4
Upper-Beginner · Forming complex sentences
Reading yotei da
Post ID 50804
Patterns today 0
0 / 10 daily goal
📝 Usage Notes

plan to, intend to

📖 How to use it

States a personal plan or schedule for an action or event.

Attaches to Attach to the dictionary (plain non-past) form of a verb, e.g., 行く予定だ. For nouns and な-adjectives, use の予定だ (e.g., 会議の予定だ). For い-adjectives, use 予定だ after the plain form of the adjective (e.g., 忙しい予定だ).

予定だ means 'plan to' or 'intend to'. It expresses a concrete schedule or intention that the speaker has arranged or decided. You use it when you have a specific plan, like a meeting, a trip, or a task. It is more definite than just 'want to' (たい) because it implies a real arrangement or decision.

When the action is a verb, put it in its dictionary form before 予定だ: 行く予定だ means 'I plan to go'. For nouns (like 'meeting' or 'trip'), you say 会議の予定だ, meaning 'I have a meeting scheduled'. For な-adjectives, use な before 予定 (e.g., 静かな予定? No, that's not common; actually, for な-adjectives you say 予定だ after the noun or use な+予定? Wait, better: for な-adjective + noun, you say な予定, but for a plan to be something, you say になる予定だ. E.g., 医者になる予定だ. If you mean 'a quiet plan', that's odd. So the rule is: attach to verb dictionary form, or for noun events use の予定だ. For adjectives describing the plan itself, use の予定だ after the noun, not adjectives.

Remember: 予定だ is often used in polite speech as 予定です. In casual conversation, you can say 予定. It is neutral in register, used in both speaking and writing.

来週、京都へ行く予定です。
Raishuu, Kyouto e iku yotei desu.
I plan to go to Kyoto next week.
明日は友達と会う予定だ。
Ashita wa tomodachi to au yotei da.
I'm planning to meet a friend tomorrow.
会議は午後3時から始まる予定です。
Kaigi wa gogo san-ji kara hajimaru yotei desu.
The meeting is scheduled to start at 3 p.m.
Not つもりだ つもりだ expresses firm intention or resolve, often without a specific schedule. 予定だ implies a concrete plan or schedule, often with a time or date. For example, 留学するつもりだ means 'I intend to study abroad' (your decision), while 来年留学する予定だ means 'I have a plan to study abroad next year' (arranged).
Register Neutral; used in both spoken and written Japanese, and commonly appears in polite form 予定です.
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予定だ
📚 How to Master This Pattern
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❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does the grammar pattern 予定だ mean? ▼
Plan to, intend to
What JLPT level is 予定だ? ▼
Nihoner currently groups this pattern under JLPT N4 — Upper-Beginner · Forming complex sentences. Use the level label as study guidance rather than a prediction of what will appear on an exam.
How do you use 予定だ in a sentence? ▼
Attach 予定だ (yotei da) to the appropriate verb or noun form as described in the usage notes. Then try writing two original sentences — one about yourself and one about something around you.
Is 予定だ formal or casual Japanese? ▼
予定だ is used in both casual and polite contexts. It appears frequently in everyday conversation, textbooks, and simple written materials.
How can I remember 予定だ long-term? ▼
Use the flashcard on this page for active recall — see the pattern, reconstruct the usage from memory, then flip. Follow with the 4-choice quiz to distinguish it from similar patterns. Review later the same day and again over the following days. Writing original sentences can help you practise using the pattern in context.