Nihoner
にみえる
N4 GRAMMAR ⏱ 0s study 📖 0 today
ni mieru
to look; to seem; to appear
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🃏 Flashcard
にみえる
ni mieru
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to look; to seem; to appear
N4
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📊 Pattern Stats
JLPT Level N4
Upper-Beginner · Forming complex sentences
Reading ni mieru
Post ID 50739
Patterns today 0
0 / 10 daily goal
📝 Usage Notes

to look; to seem; to appear

📖 How to use it

Describes how something appears based on visual impression or judgment.

Attaches to Attach to the noun, な-adjective stem, or the plain form of verbs and い-adjectives (e.g., 元気にみえる, 学生にみえる, 疲れているにみえる, おいしいにみえる).

You use にみえる when you want to say that something or someone looks a certain way to you based on what you see or sense. It's like saying 'looks' or 'seems' in English. The pattern works for both physical appearance and subjective impression. For example, if you see a person who seems tired, you say 疲れているにみえる. If a dish looks delicious, you say おいしいにみえる. For nouns and な-adjectives, you attach に directly to the stem: 先生にみえる (looks like a teacher), 元気にみえる (looks healthy). For verbs and い-adjectives, you use the plain form (dictionary form, past tense, etc.) before にみえる. This is a common spoken pattern and is fine in both casual and polite conversation, though in writing you might see ようにみえる, which is slightly more formal but essentially the same meaning.

あの人は日本人にみえる。
Ano hito wa nihonjin ni mieru.
That person looks Japanese.
このケーキはおいしいにみえる。
Kono keeki wa oishii ni mieru.
This cake looks delicious.
彼は疲れているにみえる。
Kare wa tsukarete iru ni mieru.
He seems tired.
Not そうだ (appearance) ~そうだ is used only for immediate visual appearance (e.g., おいしそうだ) and cannot be used with nouns or past forms. にみえる is broader, can be used with nouns, adjectives, and verbs in various tenses, and often implies a subjective judgment.
Register Neutral; used in both spoken and written Japanese, but in formal writing ようにみえる is more common.
🎯 Quick Quiz
What does this grammar pattern mean or do?
にみえる
📚 How to Master This Pattern
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Say It Aloud
Press Hear it and repeat にみえる three times. Feel the rhythm — grammar patterns have a natural flow.
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Flip Before Reading
Always try to recall the usage before flipping the card. Struggle = learning. Every failed recall makes the next one stick harder.
✍️
Write Two Sentences
Compose two original sentences using にみえる. One about yourself, one about something you see right now.
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Spaced Review
Save this pattern and revisit at 10 min, 1 day, 3 days. Production (writing) beats recognition for grammar.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does the grammar pattern にみえる mean? ▼
To look; to seem; to appear
What JLPT level is にみえる? ▼
Nihoner currently groups this pattern under JLPT N4 — Upper-Beginner · Forming complex sentences. Use the level label as study guidance rather than a prediction of what will appear on an exam.
How do you use にみえる in a sentence? ▼
Attach にみえる (ni mieru) to the appropriate verb or noun form as described in the usage notes. Then try writing two original sentences — one about yourself and one about something around you.
Is にみえる formal or casual Japanese? ▼
にみえる is used in both casual and polite contexts. It appears frequently in everyday conversation, textbooks, and simple written materials.
How can I remember にみえる long-term? ▼
Use the flashcard on this page for active recall — see the pattern, reconstruct the usage from memory, then flip. Follow with the 4-choice quiz to distinguish it from similar patterns. Review later the same day and again over the following days. Writing original sentences can help you practise using the pattern in context.