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ぶり / っぷり
N1 GRAMMAR ⏱ 0s study 📖 0 today
buri / ppuri
style; manner; way
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🃏 Flashcard
ぶり / っぷり
buri / ppuri
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style; manner; way
N1
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📊 Pattern Stats
JLPT Level N1
Advanced · Literary, rhetorical & rare forms
Reading buri / ppuri
Post ID 51202
Patterns today 0
0 / 10 daily goal
📝 Usage Notes

style; manner; way

📖 How to use it

Describes the style, manner, or way someone does something, often with a sense of degree or intensity.

Attaches to Attaches to the ます-stem of a verb (e.g., 話し + ぶり), or to a noun directly (e.g., 女 + ぶり). The form っぷり is an emphatic variant used with certain verbs and nouns; the choice between ぶり and っぷり is lexically determined and not predictable by simple phonological rules.

This pattern expresses the manner or style of an action or a person's quality, often implying that the manner is notable or extreme. For example, 食べっぷり means 'the way of eating,' but it often suggests that the eating is impressive, messy, or otherwise striking. The っぷり variant adds a more colloquial and emphatic nuance, often used in spoken Japanese to highlight the intensity of the manner. It can also attach to nouns to describe a person's typical behavior or appearance, like 女ぶり (womanly manner) or 学者ぶり (scholarly manner). This pattern is not used for simple descriptions of how someone does something; rather, it carries a judgment of the manner being characteristic or noteworthy. It is common in both spoken and written Japanese, though the っぷり form is more casual.

彼はいつも食べっぷりがいい。
Kare wa itsumo tabeppuri ga ii.
He always eats with gusto.
先生の話しぶりから、本当に怒っているとわかった。
Sensei no hanashiburi kara, hontō ni okotte iru to wakatta.
From the way the teacher spoke, I could tell he was really angry.
彼女の仕事ぶりには、みんなが感心している。
Kanojo no shigotoburi ni wa, minna ga kanshin shite iru.
Everyone is impressed by the way she works.
Not かた (how to do something, e.g., やり方) かた simply means 'method' or 'way' without emotional nuance, while ぶり conveys the characteristic style and often implies evaluation or intensity.
Register Both forms are used in standard speech and writing, but っぷり is more colloquial and often used in casual conversation to emphasize the manner.
🎯 Quick Quiz
What does this grammar pattern mean or do?
ぶり / っぷり
📚 How to Master This Pattern
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Say It Aloud
Press Hear it and repeat ぶり / っぷり three times. Feel the rhythm — grammar patterns have a natural flow.
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Flip Before Reading
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Write Two Sentences
Compose two original sentences using ぶり / っぷり. One about yourself, one about something you see right now.
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Spaced Review
Save this pattern and revisit at 10 min, 1 day, 3 days. Production (writing) beats recognition for grammar.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does the grammar pattern ぶり / っぷり mean? ▼
Style; manner; way
What JLPT level is ぶり / っぷり? ▼
Nihoner currently groups this pattern under JLPT N1 — Advanced · Literary, rhetorical & rare forms. Use the level label as study guidance rather than a prediction of what will appear on an exam.
How do you use ぶり / っぷり in a sentence? ▼
Attach ぶり / っぷり (buri / ppuri) to the appropriate verb or noun form as described in the usage notes. Then try writing two original sentences — one about yourself and one about something around you.
Is ぶり / っぷり formal or casual Japanese? ▼
ぶり / っぷり is used in formal or written contexts. You will see it mainly in written texts, news, business Japanese and academic contexts.
How can I remember ぶり / っぷり long-term? ▼
Use the flashcard on this page for active recall — see the pattern, reconstruct the usage from memory, then flip. Follow with the 4-choice quiz to distinguish it from similar patterns. Review later the same day and again over the following days. Writing original sentences can help you practise using the pattern in context.