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しばらく
N3 GRAMMAR ⏱ 0s study 📖 0 today
shibaraku
for a moment; for a while
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🃏 Flashcard
しばらく
shibaraku
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for a moment; for a while
N3
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📊 Pattern Stats
JLPT Level N3
Intermediate · Expressing nuance & contrast
Reading shibaraku
Post ID 50919
Patterns today 0
0 / 10 daily goal
📝 Usage Notes

for a moment; for a while

📖 How to use it

Shibaraku marks an indefinite but noticeable stretch of time, from a brief moment to a fairly long while.

Attaches to Used as a standalone adverb, no conjugation needed. It can appear at the start of a sentence or directly before a verb.

Shibaraku is an adverb meaning 'for a while' or 'for a moment.' It covers a wide range of durations, so context decides. You'll hear it in everyday speech, especially in phrases like 'shibaraku matte' (wait a moment) or 'shibaraku deshita' (it's been a while). It often implies that the time feels significant to the speaker, whether short or long. When used with a verb in the past, it suggests the action lasted for some time. With a negative or a command, it means 'for a while' or 'for a moment.' In writing, it can start a sentence like 'Shibaraku shite' (after a while), but in speech you'd more likely say 'sukoshi shite.' It's a natural, neutral adverb, not stiff or literary.

しばらく待ってください。
Shibaraku matte kudasai.
Please wait for a moment.
しばらく日本に住んでいました。
Shibaraku nihon ni sunde imashita.
I lived in Japan for a while.
しばらく会っていませんね。
Shibaraku atte imasen ne.
We haven't seen each other for a while, have we?
Not sukoshi Sukoshi means a small amount, often a short time, but shibaraku focuses on a period that feels noticeable. 'Sukoshi matte' is 'wait a little,' 'shibaraku matte' is 'wait a while' (often longer).
Register Neutral, used in both conversation and writing; perfectly natural in daily speech.
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しばらく
📚 How to Master This Pattern
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❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does the grammar pattern しばらく mean? ▼
For a moment; for a while
What JLPT level is しばらく? ▼
Nihoner currently groups this pattern under JLPT N3 — Intermediate · Expressing nuance & contrast. Use the level label as study guidance rather than a prediction of what will appear on an exam.
How do you use しばらく in a sentence? ▼
Attach しばらく (shibaraku) to the appropriate verb or noun form as described in the usage notes. Then try writing two original sentences — one about yourself and one about something around you.
Is しばらく formal or casual Japanese? ▼
しばらく is used in both casual and polite contexts. It appears frequently in everyday conversation, textbooks, and simple written materials.
How can I remember しばらく long-term? ▼
Use the flashcard on this page for active recall — see the pattern, reconstruct the usage from memory, then flip. Follow with the 4-choice quiz to distinguish it from similar patterns. Review later the same day and again over the following days. Writing original sentences can help you practise using the pattern in context.