change noun into na-adjective (的) – Japanese Grammar 的 (teki)

Q: What JLPT level is 的?

JLPT N3 — Intermediate · Expressing nuance & contrast

Q: How do you use 的 in a sentence?

Attach 的 to the appropriate verb or noun form. Change noun into na-adjective

Q: Is 的 formal or casual Japanese?

的 can be used in both casual conversation and polite speech depending on context.

的

N3 GRAMMAR ⏱ 0s study 📖 0 today

teki

change noun into na-adjective

別に～ない betsu ni~nai とおりに toori ni ようとする you to suru ように you ni よりも yorimo てはじめて te hajimete ために tame ni をはじめ o hajime というより to iu yori てからでないと te kara de nai to あまり amari ば～のに ba~noni 最中に saichuu ni にかわって ni kawatte とは限らない towa kagiranai にとって ni totte なかなか nakanaka 切れない kirenai べきではない beki dewa nai だらけ darake 別に～ない betsu ni~nai とおりに toori ni ようとする you to suru ように you ni よりも yorimo てはじめて te hajimete ために tame ni をはじめ o hajime というより to iu yori てからでないと te kara de nai to あまり amari ば～のに ba~noni 最中に saichuu ni にかわって ni kawatte とは限らない towa kagiranai にとって ni totte なかなか nakanaka 切れない kirenai べきではない beki dewa nai だらけ darake

🃏 Flashcard

的

teki

Tap to reveal usage

change noun into na-adjective

Tap to test your recall · +10 XP

📊 Pattern Stats

JLPT Level N3

Intermediate · Expressing nuance & contrast

Reading teki

Post ID 50944

Patterns today 0

0 / 10 daily goal

📝 Usage Notes

change noun into na-adjective

🎯 Quick Quiz

What does this grammar pattern mean or do?

的

📚 How to Master This Pattern

🔊

Say It Aloud

Press Hear it and repeat 的 three times. Feel the rhythm — grammar patterns have a natural flow.

🃏

Flip Before Reading

Always try to recall the usage before flipping the card. Struggle = learning. Every failed recall makes the next one stick harder.

✍️

Write Two Sentences

Compose two original sentences using 的. One about yourself, one about something you see right now.

⏰

Spaced Review

Save this pattern and revisit at 10 min, 1 day, 3 days. Production (writing) beats recognition for grammar.

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this is no time to be doing~

ても始まらない

even if you... it’s no use;

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What does the grammar pattern 的 mean? ▼

Change noun into na-adjective

What JLPT level is 的? ▼

JLPT N3 — Intermediate · Expressing nuance & contrast. To pass JLPT N3 you need to recognise and use this pattern correctly in reading and listening sections.

How do you use 的 in a sentence? ▼

Attach 的 (teki) to the appropriate verb or noun form as described in the usage notes. Then try writing two original sentences — one about yourself and one about something around you.

Is 的 formal or casual Japanese? ▼

的 is used in both casual and polite contexts. It appears frequently in everyday conversation, textbooks, and simple written materials.

How can I remember 的 long-term? ▼

Use the flashcard on this page for active recall — see the pattern, reconstruct the usage from memory, then flip. Follow with the 4-choice quiz to distinguish it from similar patterns. Review at 10 minutes, 1 day and 3 days (spaced repetition). Writing two original sentences at each review session is the fastest way to reach production-level mastery.