- ueshita top and bottom, up and down, high and low, above and below, upper and lower ends; upside-down
- jouge top and bottom, high and low, above and below, upper and lower ends, up and down; going up and down, rising and falling, fluctuating; going and coming back; upper and lower classes, ruler and ruled, the government and the people
- shouka top and bottom, up and down, high and low, above and below, upper and lower ends; upper and lower classes, ruler and ruled, the government and the people
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