Nihoner

割に

wari ni

JLPT N3 #141 of 182 in N3

Considering; relatively; unexpectedly

A pattern that marks something as judged against an expected standard, often noting a surprising or notable result.

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How to form it

Attach to the dictionary form of verbs, the stem of な-adjectives, or the plain form of nouns followed by の: 行く割に, 静かな割に, 子供の割に.

What it means

割に compares what you observe with what you'd normally expect from the category or quality mentioned. It often carries a sense of 'for someone/something of that kind' — the result may be higher, lower, or just different than you'd think. You'll hear it in daily conversation, especially with adjectives like 安い, 静か, 上手, or verbs like 食べる, 勉強する.

Example sentences

Kono resutoran wa nedan no wari ni oishikunai.

This restaurant isn't tasty for its price.

Kare wa nenrei no wari ni wakaku mieru.

He looks young for his age.

Benkyō shita wari ni wa tesuto ga dekinakatta.

I studied, but the test didn't go well considering that.

Don’t confuse it with

~にしては

Both mean 'considering X', but 割に is more objective and often compares with a general standard, while にしては is more subjective and highlights a gap between expectation and reality. In many cases they're interchangeable, but 割に can also be used with positive results, whereas にしては often implies surprise at a negative or unexpected outcome.

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話
When to use it

Neutral, used in both speaking and writing, but more common in conversational Japanese.

Next in the N3 path

142
最中にwhile; during; in the middle of
143
おかげでthanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...
144
にしたがってas; therefore; in accordance with
145
を中心にfocused on; centered on

See the whole Grammar Path →

Questions

What does 割に mean?

Considering; relatively; unexpectedly. A pattern that marks something as judged against an expected standard, often noting a surprising or notable result.

How do you form 割に?

Attach to the dictionary form of verbs, the stem of な-adjectives, or the plain form of nouns followed by の: 行く割に, 静かな割に, 子供の割に.

Example of 割に in a sentence

このレストランは値段の割に美味しくない。 — This restaurant isn't tasty for its price.

~にしては — what is the difference?

Both mean 'considering X', but 割に is more objective and often compares with a general standard, while にしては is more subjective and highlights a gap between expectation and reality. In many cases they're interchangeable, but 割に can also be used with positive results, whereas にしては often implies surprise at a negative or unexpected outcome.

What JLPT level is 割に?

JLPT N3 (intermediate), number 141 of 182 in Nihoner's learning order for N3.

Considering; relatively; …