退く
どく · doku
To step aside, to move (i.e. out of the way), to make way
- to resign, to retire, to quit, to secede
- to step back, to move back, to retreat
- to withdraw (from the presence of a superior), to leave, to exit
- to resign, to retire, to quit
- to concede
Other ways to say “to step aside” in Japanese →
flat · what is pitch accent?
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Conjugation
| Polite (ます形) | 退きますどきます |
| Polite negative (ません) | 退きませんどきません |
| Polite past (ました) | 退きましたどきました |
| Polite past negative (ませんでした) | 退きませんでしたどきませんでした |
| Let us ~ (ましょう) | 退きましょうどきましょう |
| Masu-stem (連用形) | 退きどき |
| Want to ~ (たい形) | 退きたいどきたい |
| While ~ing (ながら) | 退きながらどきながら |
| Te-form (て形) | 退いてどいて |
| Plain past (た形) | 退いたどいた |
| Tara-conditional (たら形) | 退いたらどいたら |
| Progressive (ている形) | 退いているどいている |
| Plain negative (ない形) | 退かないどかない |
| Plain past negative (なかった形) | 退かなかったどかなかった |
| Negative te-form (なくて) | 退かなくてどかなくて |
| Potential (可能形) | 退けるどける |
| Ba-conditional (条件形) | 退けばどけば |
| Imperative (命令形) | 退けどけ |
| Volitional (意向形) | 退こうどこう |
| Passive (受身形) | 退かれるどかれる |
| Causative (使役形) | 退かせるどかせる |
| Causative-passive (使役受身形) | 退かされるどかされる |
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Words that share a kanji
Questions
What does 退く mean?
To step aside, to move (i.e. out of the way), to make way. It can also mean: to resign, to retire, to quit, to secede; to step back, to move back, to retreat; to withdraw (from the presence of a superior), to leave, to exit.
How do you pronounce 退く?
どく (doku). Pitch accent: heiban — flat. Press Listen above to hear it.
What JLPT level is 退く?
JLPT N2 — upper intermediate. See the JLPT N2 guide.
How do I remember 退く?
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