Nihoner
獄中
gokuchuu
also spelled gokuchu
during imprisonment, while in jail
All Senses
  1. gokuchuu during imprisonment, while in jail
How it's used

Formal, literary word for 'while in prison,' common in news reports and novels, not everyday speech.

彼は獄中で手記を書いた。
Kare wa gokuchuu de shuki o kaita.
He wrote a memoir while in prison.

獄中の生活は厳しかったと語った。
Gokuchuu no seikatsu wa kibishikatta to katatta.
He said life in prison was harsh.

⚖️ Often confused with 獄内 (gokunai), which simply means the inside of a prison building, not the period of imprisonment.

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Kanji Breakdown
獄
Prison, Jail
On: ごく
14 strokes N1
中
In, Inside, Middle, Mean, Center
On: ちゅう Kun: なか,うち,あた.る
4 strokes N5
How to Use This Word
Noun (名詞)
Pattern
獄中は〜です。 / 〜の獄中

💡 Use は or が to mark this word as the topic or subject of a sentence.

Example
この獄中はとても大切です。
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Found in a wide range of contexts. Useful for building reading and listening fluency.

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