Nihoner
惨状
sanjou
also spelled sanjo
disastrous scene, terrible spectacle
All Senses
  1. sanjou disastrous scene, terrible spectacle
How it's used

Formal, often in news or literary writing, describing the aftermath of disasters or battles; stronger and more specific than 光景.

地震の後の惨状をテレビで見た。
Jishin no ato no sanjou o terebi de mita.
I saw the disastrous scene after the earthquake on TV.

戦争の惨状は言葉にできない。
Sensou no sanjou wa kotoba ni dekinai.
The horrors of war are beyond words.

⚖️ Not to be confused with 惨敗 (zanpai, crushing defeat), which refers to losing badly, not to a scene.

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Kanji Breakdown
惨
Wretched, Disaster, Cruelty, Harsh
On: さん,ざん Kun: みじ.め,いた.む,むご.い
11 strokes N1
状
Status Quo, Conditions, Circumstances, Form, Appearance
On: じょう
7 strokes N3
How to Use This Word
Noun (名詞)
Pattern
惨状は〜です。 / 〜の惨状

💡 Use は or が to mark this word as the topic or subject of a sentence.

Example
この惨状はとても大切です。
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Lv 1
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🟡 Medium

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