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字余り
jiamari
hypermeter, excess syllables in haiku, waka, etc.
All Senses
  1. jiamari hypermeter, excess syllables in haiku, waka, etc.
How it's used

Used in discussions of Japanese poetry, especially haiku and tanka, when a line has more than the standard syllable count.

この俳句は字余りだ。
Kono haiku wa jiamari da.
This haiku has too many syllables.

字余りを気にしないで自由に詠もう。
Jiamari o ki ni shinaide jiyu ni yomou.
Let's compose freely without worrying about extra syllables.

⚖️ Commonly confused with '字足らず' (jitarazu), which means having too few syllables.

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Kanji Breakdown
字
Character, Letter, Word, Section Of Village
On: じ Kun: あざ,あざな,-な
6 strokes N4
余
Too Much, Myself, Surplus, Other, Remainder
On: よ Kun: あま.る,あま.り,あま.す,あんま.り
7 strokes N3
How to Use This Word
Noun (名詞)
Pattern
字余りは〜です。 / 〜の字余り

💡 Use は or が to mark this word as the topic or subject of a sentence.

Example
この字余りはとても大切です。
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Found in a wide range of contexts. Useful for building reading and listening fluency.

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Lv 1
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Difficulty
🟡 Medium

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