Nihoner
休む
yasumu
to be absent, to take a day off
All Senses
  1. yasumu to be absent, to take a day off; to rest, to have a break; to go to bed, to (lie down to) sleep, to turn in, to retire; to stop doing some ongoing activity for a time, to suspend business
How it's used

Common everyday verb for taking time off, resting, or going to bed; broader than 休憩する, which means only a short break.

風邪で会社を休みました。
Kaze de kaisha o yasumimashita.
I was absent from work because of a cold.

疲れたから少し休みましょう。
Tsukareta kara sukoshi yasumimashou.
Let's rest a little because we're tired.

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Kanji Breakdown
休
Rest, Day Off, Retire, Sleep
On: きゅう Kun: やす.む,やす.まる,やす.める
6 strokes N5
How to Use This Word
U-verb (五段動詞)
Pattern
休む (dict) → polite: -ます form → て-form → た-form

💡 Conjugate the final kana to the い-row before adding ます.

Example
よく休むことがあります。
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Found in a wide range of contexts. Useful for building reading and listening fluency.

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🟢 Very Easy

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