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Defense

On’yomiえい・え
Kun’yomiまも.る
16 strokes Name kanji Radical walk enclosure
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 衞

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

16 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 衞

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

Why it sounds the way it does. The part is the phonetic component — it carries the sound rather than the meaning. That is why 衞 is read えい. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji work this way, which makes unfamiliar readings guessable once you spot the pattern.
部首 · Radical

The radical of 衞

Radical 144 of 214
Walk enclosure

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 衞 is filed under (walk enclosure) — radical number 144 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 行

練習 · Practice

Drill 衞 right now

Three quick games built from this character's real data. Your streak is kept in this browser.

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Defense えい・え まも.る
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 衞

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

衞れ マモレ to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs
衞ろ マモロ to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs
衞ら マモラ to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs
衞ん マモン to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs
衞る マモル to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs
衞り マモリ to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs
衞っ マモッ to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs
衞ッ マモッ to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs
衞りゃ マモリャ to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs
衞ろう マモロー to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs
名乗り · Name readings

How 衞 is read in names

Japanese names use readings that appear nowhere else in the language. These are 衞's — the reason personal and place names are so hard to read even for native speakers.

まもりまもる
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 衞

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 衞 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 16 strokes

Other 16-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 衞

What does the kanji 衞 mean?

衞 means Defense.

How do you read the kanji 衞?

衞 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) えい、え; kun'yomi (native Japanese) まも.る.

How many strokes does 衞 have?

衞 is written with 16 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 衞?

Japanese schoolchildren learn it in name kanji.

What is the radical of 衞?

The radical of 衞 is 行 (walk enclosure), radical number 144 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 衞 made of?

衞 is built from 行 (going) and 行 (going). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

Why is 衞 read えい?

衞 contains 韋 as its phonetic component — the part that carries the sound rather than the meaning, which is why 衞 is read えい. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji are built this way, so spotting the phonetic component often lets you guess the reading of a character you have never seen.

What words use the kanji 衞?

Common words written with 衞 include 衞れ (マモレ, to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs); 衞ろ (マモロ, to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs); 衞ら (マモラ, to protect, to guard, to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise), to abide (by the rules), to obs).

Which kanji sound the same as 衞?

衞 shares a reading with 会 (え), 回 (え), 営 (えい), 衛 (えい), 映 (えい), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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