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Steam

On’yomiじょう・せい
Kun’yomiむ.す・む.れる・む.らす
MeaningsSteam, Heat, Sultry, Foment, Get Musty
JLPT N2 13 strokes #1515 most common Grade 6 Radical grass
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 蒸

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

13 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 蒸

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

radical grass
+ bottom many =
Steam
Why it sounds the way it does. The part is the phonetic component — it carries the sound rather than the meaning. That is why 蒸 is read じょう. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji work this way, which makes unfamiliar readings guessable once you spot the pattern.
部首 · Radical

The radical of 蒸

Radical 140 of 214
Grass

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 蒸 is filed under (grass) — radical number 140 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 艸

練習 · Practice

Drill 蒸 right now

Three quick games built from this character's real data. Your streak is kept in this browser.

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Steam じょう・せい む.す・む.れる・む.らす
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 蒸

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

蒸気 じょうき steam; vapour; vapor
蒸汽 じょうき steam; vapour; vapor
蒸す むす to steam (food, towel, etc.); to be hot and humid; to be sultry
蒸し むし steaming
水蒸気 すいじょうき water vapour; water vapor; steam
蒸発 じょうはつ evaporation; disappearance (of a person); vanishing without a trace
蒸気機関 じょうききかん steam engine
蒸暑い むしあつい humid; sultry
蒸し暑い むしあつい humid; sultry
蒸返す むしかえす to reheat; to steam over; to bring up again (a problem that has been dealt with)
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 蒸

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 蒸 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 13 strokes

Other 13-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

蒸 is the 1515th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 蒸

What does the kanji 蒸 mean?

蒸 means Steam, Heat, Sultry, Foment, Get Musty. It is the 1515th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 蒸?

蒸 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) じょう、せい; kun'yomi (native Japanese) む.す、む.れる、む.らす.

How many strokes does 蒸 have?

蒸 is written with 13 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 蒸?

It appears at JLPT level N2, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in grade 6.

What is the radical of 蒸?

The radical of 蒸 is 艸 (grass), radical number 140 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 蒸 made of?

蒸 is built from 艹 (grass) and 烝 (many). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

Why is 蒸 read じょう?

蒸 contains 烝 as its phonetic component — the part that carries the sound rather than the meaning, which is why 蒸 is read じょう. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji are built this way, so spotting the phonetic component often lets you guess the reading of a character you have never seen.

What words use the kanji 蒸?

Common words written with 蒸 include 蒸気 (じょうき, steam; vapour; vapor); 蒸汽 (じょうき, steam; vapour; vapor); 蒸す (むす, to steam (food, towel, etc.); to be hot and humid; to be sultry).

Which kanji sound the same as 蒸?

蒸 shares a reading with 政 (せい), 生 (せい), 上 (じょう), 定 (じょう), 場 (じょう), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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