Nihoner
漢字 Kanji list Games
Log in Play Kanji Duel

Breath

On’yomiそく
Kun’yomiいき
MeaningsBreath, Respiration, Son, Interest (on Money)
JLPT N3 10 strokes #865 most common Grade 3 Radical heart
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 息

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

10 strokes
✎ Now write it yourself

Draw it on screen and be marked on stroke order and direction.

分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 息

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

部首 · Radical

The radical of 息

Radical 61 of 214
Heart

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 息 is filed under (heart) — radical number 61 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 心

練習 · Practice

Drill 息 right now

Three quick games built from this character's real data. Your streak is kept in this browser.

0Streak
0Best
0Correct
Tap to reveal
Breath そく いき
What does it mean?
Which kanji is it?
熟語 · In real words

Words that use 息

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

息子 むすこ son; penis
生息 せいそく inhabiting; living
棲息 せいそく inhabiting; living
栖息 せいそく inhabiting; living
利息 りそく interest (on a loan, deposit etc.)
消息筋 しょうそくすじ informed circles
消息 しょうそく news (from someone); letter; contact
生息地 せいそくち habitat; home (e.g. of the tiger)
棲息地 せいそくち habitat; home (e.g. of the tiger)
栖息地 せいそくち habitat; home (e.g. of the tiger)
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 息

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 息 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 10 strokes

Other 10-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

息 is the 865th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

Think you know which kanji is more common?

Kanji Duel pits 息 and 3,000 others head to head. One life. How long can you last?

Enter the Duel →
質問 · Questions

About the kanji 息

What does the kanji 息 mean?

息 means Breath, Respiration, Son, Interest (on Money). It is the 865th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 息?

息 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) そく; kun'yomi (native Japanese) いき.

How many strokes does 息 have?

息 is written with 10 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 息?

It appears at JLPT level N3, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in grade 3.

What is the radical of 息?

The radical of 息 is 心 (heart), radical number 61 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 息 made of?

息 is built from 自 (oneself) and 心 (heart). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

What words use the kanji 息?

Common words written with 息 include 息子 (むすこ, son; penis); 生息 (せいそく, inhabiting; living); 棲息 (せいそく, inhabiting; living).

Which kanji sound the same as 息?

息 shares a reading with 側 (そく), 職 (そく), 足 (そく), 速 (そく), 則 (そく), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

None of this is being saved

Signed in, we would remember every character you have looked at — and write you reading you can actually get through, built from exactly those.

Start remembering — free
Free account · 3 passages a day · no card