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On’yomiかん・けん
Kun’yomiま.く・まき・ま.き
MeaningsScroll, Volume, Book, Part, Roll Up, Wind Up
JLPT N2 9 strokes #926 most common Grade 6 Radical oneself
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 巻

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

9 strokes
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Draw it on screen and be marked on stroke order and direction.

分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 巻

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

𠔉 top
+ radical self =
Scroll
Why it sounds the way it does. The part 𠔉V is the phonetic component — it carries the sound rather than the meaning. That is why 巻 is read かん. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji work this way, which makes unfamiliar readings guessable once you spot the pattern.
部首 · Radical

The radical of 巻

Radical 49 of 214
Oneself

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 巻 is filed under (oneself) — radical number 49 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 己

練習 · Practice

Drill 巻 right now

Three quick games built from this character's real data. Your streak is kept in this browser.

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Scroll かん・けん ま.く・まき・ま.き
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 巻

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

巻込む まきこむ to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up
巻き込む まきこむ to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up
巻きこむ まきこむ to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up
巻返し まきかえし rally; recovery; comeback
巻き返し まきかえし rally; recovery; comeback
巻末 かんまつ end of a book
巻き まき roll (e.g. of cloth); winding (e.g. watch); volume (of book)
圧巻 あっかん highlight; best part; stunning
席巻 せっけん sweeping (over, across); conquering; overwhelming
絵巻 えまき picture scroll
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 巻

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 巻 — learn them together, not separately.

地名 · In place names

Japanese towns written with 巻

Place names are where kanji readings get strange — and where you meet this character in the wild.

画数 · 9 strokes

Other 9-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

巻 is the 926th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 巻

What does the kanji 巻 mean?

巻 means Scroll, Volume, Book, Part, Roll Up, Wind Up. It is the 926th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 巻?

巻 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) かん、けん; kun'yomi (native Japanese) ま.く、まき、ま.き.

How many strokes does 巻 have?

巻 is written with 9 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 巻?

It appears at JLPT level N2, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in grade 6.

What is the radical of 巻?

The radical of 巻 is 己 (oneself), radical number 49 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 巻 made of?

巻 is built from 𠔉 and 己 (self). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

Why is 巻 read かん?

巻 contains 𠔉V as its phonetic component — the part that carries the sound rather than the meaning, which is why 巻 is read かん. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji are built this way, so spotting the phonetic component often lets you guess the reading of a character you have never seen.

What words use the kanji 巻?

Common words written with 巻 include 巻込む (まきこむ, to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up); 巻き込む (まきこむ, to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up); 巻きこむ (まきこむ, to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up).

Which kanji sound the same as 巻?

巻 shares a reading with 見 (けん), 間 (かん), 関 (かん), 県 (けん), 権 (けん), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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