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Drought

On’yomiかん・けん
Kun’yomiかわ.く・かわ.かす・ほ.す・ひ.る・いぬい
MeaningsDrought, Dry, Dessicate, Drink Up, Heaven, Emperor
JLPT N2 11 strokes #1420 most common Secondary school Radical second
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 乾

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

11 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 乾

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

𠦝 left
+ right beg =
Drought
部首 · Radical

The radical of 乾

Radical 5 of 214
Second

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 乾 is filed under (second) — radical number 5 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 乙

練習 · Practice

Drill 乾 right now

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Drought かん・けん かわ.く・かわ.かす・ほ.す・ひ.る・いぬい
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 乾

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

乾燥 かんそう dryness; aridity; drying (e.g. clothes)
乾電池 かんでんち dry cell battery
乾す ほす to air; to dry; to desiccate
乾杯 かんぱい cheers; bottoms-up; prosit
乾盃 かんぱい cheers; bottoms-up; prosit
乾期 かんき dry season
乾季 かんき dry season
乾燥機 かんそうき drying machine; dryer; desiccator
乾燥器 かんそうき drying machine; dryer; desiccator
乾分 こぶん henchman; follower; adopted child
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 乾

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 乾 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 11 strokes

Other 11-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

乾 is the 1420th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 乾

What does the kanji 乾 mean?

乾 means Drought, Dry, Dessicate, Drink Up, Heaven, Emperor. It is the 1420th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 乾?

乾 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) かん、けん; kun'yomi (native Japanese) かわ.く、かわ.かす、ほ.す、ひ.る、いぬい.

How many strokes does 乾 have?

乾 is written with 11 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 乾?

It appears at JLPT level N2, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in secondary school.

What is the radical of 乾?

The radical of 乾 is 乙 (second), radical number 5 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 乾 made of?

乾 is built from 𠦝 and 乞 (beg). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

What words use the kanji 乾?

Common words written with 乾 include 乾燥 (かんそう, dryness; aridity; drying (e.g. clothes)); 乾電池 (かんでんち, dry cell battery); 乾す (ほす, to air; to dry; to desiccate).

Which kanji sound the same as 乾?

乾 shares a reading with 見 (けん), 間 (かん), 関 (かん), 県 (けん), 権 (けん), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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