表層形
遲れ
オクレ
動詞
遲れ (オクレ)
Okure · おくれ — to be late, to be delayed, to fall behind schedule, to be overdue; to fall behind (in a race, one's studies, etc.), to lag behind, to be behind (the times); to be bereaved of, to be preceded by (someone) in death
Other ways to say “to be late” in Japanese →
遲れ in rōmaji: okure.
動詞
非自立可能
*
*
📝 遅れる 🔤 下一段-ラ行 📐 未然形-一般
Updated: 2026年8月11日
📖 Grammar Information
| 表層形 (Surface) |
遲れ
|
|---|---|
| 見出し語 (Lemma) |
遅れる
|
| 読み (Reading) |
オクレ
|
| 品詞 (POS) |
動詞・非自立可能・*・*
|
| 活用型 (Conj. Type) |
下一段-ラ行
|
| 活用形 (Conj. Form) |
未然形-一般
|
| 表記 (Orthography) |
遲れ
|
| 読み・基本形 |
オクレル
|
| 表記・基本形 |
遲れる
|
| 見出し語の読み |
オクレル
|
💡 English Meaning
遲れ means “to be late, to be delayed, to fall behind schedule, to be overdue; to fall behind (in a race, one's studies, etc.), to lag behind, to be behind (the times); to be bereaved of, to be preceded by (someone) in death” — full definition & examples →
⭐ Dictionary Form
🔗 Other Forms of 遲れる
🃏 Flashcard — Test Yourself
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遲れ
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Reading & Info
オクレ
Lemma: 遅れる
動詞非自立可能**
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⚡ 一段 (Ichidan/Ru-verb) Conjugations
| ます形 (Polite) |
遅れます
|
| て形 (Te-form) |
遅れて
|
| 過去形 (Past) |
遅れた
|
| 否定形 (Negative) |
遅れない
|
| 意向形 (Volitional) |
遅れましょう
|
| 可能形 (Potential) |
遅れられる
|
| 受身形 (Passive) |
遅れられる
|
| 使役形 (Causative) |
遅れさせる
|
💡
Did you know · 動詞
動詞 (verbs) come at the end of a Japanese sentence. They conjugate for tense, politeness, negation, and mood — this entry shows the base (dictionary) form.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma? ▼
The surface form (遲れ) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (遅れる) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean? ▼
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic? ▼
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I use the conjugation table? ▼
The table shows the most common inflected forms of this verb. Click any "Copy" button to copy the form. Note: these are generated from the lemma 遅れる based on its conjugation type (下一段-ラ行).
How do I save this entry? ▼
Click the ★ save button in the word card above (you need to be logged in). Saved entries appear in your personal Saved Dictionary page for quick review later.