表層形
踞ま
シャガマ
動詞
踞ま (シャガマ)
動詞
一般
*
*
📝 しゃがむ 🔤 五段-マ行 📐 未然形-一般
Updated: 2025年7月28日
📖 Grammar Information
| 表層形 (Surface) |
踞ま
|
|---|---|
| 見出し語 (Lemma) |
しゃがむ
|
| 読み (Reading) |
シャガマ
|
| 品詞 (POS) |
動詞・一般・*・*
|
| 活用型 (Conj. Type) |
五段-マ行
|
| 活用形 (Conj. Form) |
未然形-一般
|
| 表記 (Orthography) |
踞ま
|
| 読み・基本形 |
シャガム
|
| 表記・基本形 |
踞む
|
| 見出し語の読み |
シャガム
|
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踞ま
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Reading & Info
シャガマ
Lemma: しゃがむ
動詞一般**
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⚡ 五段 (Godan/U-verb) Conjugations
| ます形 (Polite) |
しゃがみます
|
| て形 (Te-form) |
しゃがんで
|
| 過去形 (Past) |
しゃがんだ
|
| 否定形 (Negative) |
しゃがまない
|
| 意向形 (Volitional) |
しゃがみましょう
|
| 可能形 (Potential) |
しゃがめる
|
| 受身形 (Passive) |
しゃがまれる
|
| 使役形 (Causative) |
しゃがませる
|
💡
Did you know · 動詞
動詞 (verbs) come at the end of a Japanese sentence. They conjugate for tense, politeness, negation, and mood — this entry shows the base (dictionary) form.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma? ▼
The surface form (踞ま) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (しゃがむ) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean? ▼
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic? ▼
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I use the conjugation table? ▼
The table shows the most common inflected forms of this verb. Click any "Copy" button to copy the form. Note: these are generated from the lemma しゃがむ based on its conjugation type (五段-マ行).
How do I save this entry? ▼
Click the ★ save button in the word card above (you need to be logged in). Saved entries appear in your personal Saved Dictionary page for quick review later.