表層形
控える
ヒカエル
動詞
控える (ヒカエル)
動詞
一般
*
*
🔤 下一段-ア行 📐 終止形-一般
Updated: 2025年8月1日
📖 Grammar Information
| 表層形 (Surface) |
控える
|
|---|---|
| 読み (Reading) |
ヒカエル
|
| 品詞 (POS) |
動詞・一般・*・*
|
| 活用型 (Conj. Type) |
下一段-ア行
|
| 活用形 (Conj. Form) |
終止形-一般
|
| 表記 (Orthography) |
控える
|
| 読み・基本形 |
ヒカエル
|
| 表記・基本形 |
控える
|
| 見出し語の読み |
ヒカエル
|
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控える
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Reading & Info
ヒカエル
動詞一般**
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⚡ 一段 (Ichidan/Ru-verb) Conjugations
| ます形 (Polite) |
控えます
|
| て形 (Te-form) |
控えて
|
| 過去形 (Past) |
控えた
|
| 否定形 (Negative) |
控えない
|
| 意向形 (Volitional) |
控えましょう
|
| 可能形 (Potential) |
控えられる
|
| 受身形 (Passive) |
控えられる
|
| 使役形 (Causative) |
控えさせる
|
💡
Did you know · 動詞
動詞 (verbs) come at the end of a Japanese sentence. They conjugate for tense, politeness, negation, and mood — this entry shows the base (dictionary) form.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma? ▼
The surface form (控える) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (控える) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean? ▼
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic? ▼
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I use the conjugation table? ▼
The table shows the most common inflected forms of this verb. Click any "Copy" button to copy the form. Note: these are generated from the lemma 控える based on its conjugation type (下一段-ア行).
How do I save this entry? ▼
Click the ★ save button in the word card above (you need to be logged in). Saved entries appear in your personal Saved Dictionary page for quick review later.