表層形
払う
ハラウ
動詞
払う (ハラウ)
Harau · はらう — to pay (e.g. money, bill); to brush off, to wipe away, to clear away, to dust off, to cut off (e.g. branches); to drive away (e.g. one's competitors)
Other ways to say “to pay” in Japanese →
払う in rōmaji: harau.
動詞
一般
*
*
🔤 五段-ワア行 📐 終止形-一般
Updated: 2026年8月2日
📖 Grammar Information
| 表層形 (Surface) |
払う
|
|---|---|
| 読み (Reading) |
ハラウ
|
| 品詞 (POS) |
動詞・一般・*・*
|
| 活用型 (Conj. Type) |
五段-ワア行
|
| 活用形 (Conj. Form) |
終止形-一般
|
| 表記 (Orthography) |
払う
|
| 読み・基本形 |
ハラウ
|
| 表記・基本形 |
払う
|
| 見出し語の読み |
ハラウ
|
💡 English Meaning
払う means “to pay (e.g. money, bill); to brush off, to wipe away, to clear away, to dust off, to cut off (e.g. branches); to drive away (e.g. one's competitors)” — full definition & examples →
🔗 Other Forms of 払う
🃏 Flashcard — Test Yourself
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払う
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Reading & Info
ハラウ
動詞一般**
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⚡ 五段 (Godan/U-verb) Conjugations
| ます形 (Polite) |
払います
|
| て形 (Te-form) |
払って
|
| 過去形 (Past) |
払った
|
| 否定形 (Negative) |
払わない
|
| 意向形 (Volitional) |
払いましょう
|
| 可能形 (Potential) |
払える
|
| 受身形 (Passive) |
払われる
|
| 使役形 (Causative) |
払わせる
|
💡
Did you know · 動詞
動詞 (verbs) come at the end of a Japanese sentence. They conjugate for tense, politeness, negation, and mood — this entry shows the base (dictionary) form.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma? ▼
The surface form (払う) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (払う) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean? ▼
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic? ▼
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I use the conjugation table? ▼
The table shows the most common inflected forms of this verb. Click any "Copy" button to copy the form. Note: these are generated from the lemma 払う based on its conjugation type (五段-ワア行).
How do I save this entry? ▼
Click the ★ save button in the word card above (you need to be logged in). Saved entries appear in your personal Saved Dictionary page for quick review later.