表層形
励める
ハゲメル
動詞
励める (ハゲメル)
Hagemeru · はげめる — to work hard, to try hard, to strive, to endeavour, to endeavor, to devote oneself to, to make an effort, to be zealous
Other ways to say “to work hard” in Japanese →
励める in rōmaji: hagemeru.
動詞
一般
*
*
📝 励む 🔤 下一段-マ行 📐 終止形-一般
Updated: 2026年8月22日
📖 Grammar Information
| 表層形 (Surface) |
励める
|
|---|---|
| 見出し語 (Lemma) |
励む
|
| 読み (Reading) |
ハゲメル
|
| 品詞 (POS) |
動詞・一般・*・*
|
| 活用型 (Conj. Type) |
下一段-マ行
|
| 活用形 (Conj. Form) |
終止形-一般
|
| 表記 (Orthography) |
励める
|
| 読み・基本形 |
ハゲメル
|
| 表記・基本形 |
励める
|
| 見出し語の読み |
ハゲム
|
💡 English Meaning
励める means “to work hard, to try hard, to strive, to endeavour, to endeavor, to devote oneself to, to make an effort, to be zealous” — full definition & examples →
⭐ Dictionary Form
🔗 Other Forms of 励める
🃏 Flashcard — Test Yourself
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励める
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Reading & Info
ハゲメル
Lemma: 励む
動詞一般**
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⚡ 一段 (Ichidan/Ru-verb) Conjugations
| ます形 (Polite) |
励ます
|
| て形 (Te-form) |
励て
|
| 過去形 (Past) |
励た
|
| 否定形 (Negative) |
励ない
|
| 意向形 (Volitional) |
励ましょう
|
| 可能形 (Potential) |
励られる
|
| 受身形 (Passive) |
励られる
|
| 使役形 (Causative) |
励させる
|
💡
Did you know · 動詞
動詞 (verbs) come at the end of a Japanese sentence. They conjugate for tense, politeness, negation, and mood — this entry shows the base (dictionary) form.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma? ▼
The surface form (励める) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (励む) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean? ▼
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic? ▼
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I use the conjugation table? ▼
The table shows the most common inflected forms of this verb. Click any "Copy" button to copy the form. Note: these are generated from the lemma 励む based on its conjugation type (下一段-マ行).
How do I save this entry? ▼
Click the ★ save button in the word card above (you need to be logged in). Saved entries appear in your personal Saved Dictionary page for quick review later.