表層形
下部
シモベ
名詞
下部 (シモベ)
Shimobe · しもべ — lower part, substructure; subordinate (office), good and faithful servant
Other ways to say “lower part” in Japanese →
下部 in rōmaji: shimobe.
名詞
固有名詞
人名
姓
📝 シモベ 🔤 * 📐 *
Updated: 2026年8月13日
📖 Grammar Information
| 表層形 (Surface) |
下部
|
|---|---|
| 見出し語 (Lemma) |
シモベ
|
| 読み (Reading) |
シモベ
|
| 品詞 (POS) |
名詞・固有名詞・人名・姓
|
| 活用型 (Conj. Type) |
*
|
| 活用形 (Conj. Form) |
*
|
| 表記 (Orthography) |
下部
|
| 読み・基本形 |
シモベ
|
| 表記・基本形 |
下部
|
| 見出し語の読み |
シモベ
|
💡 English Meaning
下部 means “lower part, substructure; subordinate (office), good and faithful servant” — full definition & examples →
⭐ Dictionary Form
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下部
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Reading & Info
シモベ
Lemma: シモベ
名詞固有名詞人名姓
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💡
Did you know · 名詞
名詞 (nouns) are the backbone of Japanese sentences. They can be combined with particles like が, を, に, で to indicate grammatical role.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma? ▼
The surface form (下部) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (シモベ) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean? ▼
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic? ▼
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I save this entry? ▼
Click the ★ save button in the word card above (you need to be logged in). Saved entries appear in your personal Saved Dictionary page for quick review later.