表層形
え
エ
動詞
え (エ)
E · え — to be able to ..., can ...; to get, to acquire, to obtain, to procure, to earn, to win, to gain, to secure, to attain; to get, to earn, to acquire, to procure, to gain, to secure, to attain, to obtain, to win
Other ways to say “to be able to” in Japanese →
え in rōmaji: e.
動詞
非自立可能
*
*
📝 得る 🔤 文語下二段-ア行 📐 未然形-一般
Updated: 2026年8月11日
📖 Grammar Information
| 表層形 (Surface) |
え
|
|---|---|
| 見出し語 (Lemma) |
得る
|
| 読み (Reading) |
エ
|
| 品詞 (POS) |
動詞・非自立可能・*・*
|
| 活用型 (Conj. Type) |
文語下二段-ア行
|
| 活用形 (Conj. Form) |
未然形-一般
|
| 表記 (Orthography) |
え
|
| 読み・基本形 |
ウ
|
| 表記・基本形 |
う
|
| 見出し語の読み |
エル
|
💡 English Meaning
え means “to be able to ..., can ...; to get, to acquire, to obtain, to procure, to earn, to win, to gain, to secure, to attain; to get, to earn, to acquire, to procure, to gain, to secure, to attain, to obtain, to win” — full definition & examples →
⭐ Dictionary Form
🔗 Other Forms of う
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え
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Reading & Info
エ
Lemma: 得る
動詞非自立可能**
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💡
Did you know · 動詞
動詞 (verbs) come at the end of a Japanese sentence. They conjugate for tense, politeness, negation, and mood — this entry shows the base (dictionary) form.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma? ▼
The surface form (え) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (得る) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean? ▼
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic? ▼
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I save this entry? ▼
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