表層形
いとう
イトウ
動詞
いとう (イトウ)
Itou · いとう — to be loath to, to balk at (doing), to grudge (doing), to spare (oneself), to be weary of, to shun, to dislike (an activity, an environment), to hate (an activity); to take (good) care of
Other ways to say “to be loath to” in Japanese →
いとう in rōmaji: itou, also spelled ito.
動詞
一般
*
*
📝 厭う 🔤 五段-ワア行 📐 連体形-一般
Updated: 2026年9月27日
📖 Grammar Information
| 表層形 (Surface) |
いとう
|
|---|---|
| 見出し語 (Lemma) |
厭う
|
| 読み (Reading) |
イトウ
|
| 品詞 (POS) |
動詞・一般・*・*
|
| 活用型 (Conj. Type) |
五段-ワア行
|
| 活用形 (Conj. Form) |
連体形-一般
|
| 表記 (Orthography) |
いとう
|
| 読み・基本形 |
イトウ
|
| 表記・基本形 |
いとう
|
| 見出し語の読み |
イトウ
|
💡 English Meaning
いとう means “to be loath to, to balk at (doing), to grudge (doing), to spare (oneself), to be weary of, to shun, to dislike (an activity, an environment), to hate (an activity); to take (good) care of” — full definition & examples →
⭐ Dictionary Form
🔗 Other Forms of いとう
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いとう
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Reading & Info
イトウ
Lemma: 厭う
動詞一般**
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⚡ 五段 (Godan/U-verb) Conjugations
| ます形 (Polite) |
厭います
|
| て形 (Te-form) |
厭って
|
| 過去形 (Past) |
厭った
|
| 否定形 (Negative) |
厭わない
|
| 意向形 (Volitional) |
厭いましょう
|
| 可能形 (Potential) |
厭える
|
| 受身形 (Passive) |
厭われる
|
| 使役形 (Causative) |
厭わせる
|
💡
Did you know · 動詞
動詞 (verbs) come at the end of a Japanese sentence. They conjugate for tense, politeness, negation, and mood — this entry shows the base (dictionary) form.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma? ▼
The surface form (いとう) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (厭う) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean? ▼
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic? ▼
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I use the conjugation table? ▼
The table shows the most common inflected forms of this verb. Click any "Copy" button to copy the form. Note: these are generated from the lemma 厭う based on its conjugation type (五段-ワア行).
How do I save this entry? ▼
Click the ★ save button in the word card above (you need to be logged in). Saved entries appear in your personal Saved Dictionary page for quick review later.