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西

West

On’yomiせい・さい・す
Kun’yomiにし
MeaningsWest, Spain
6 strokes #258 most common Grade 2 Radical west
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 西

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

西
6 strokes
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部首 · Radical

The radical of 西

Radical 146 of 214
West

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 西 is filed under (west) — radical number 146 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 襾

練習 · Practice

Drill 西 right now

Three quick games built from this character's real data. Your streak is kept in this browser.

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西Tap to reveal
West せい・さい・す にし
西
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 西

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

関西 かんさい Kansai (region comprising Kyoto, Osaka, Kobe and surrounding prefectures); Kansai (western
西側 にしがわ west side; west bank
東西 とうざい east and west; Orient and Occident; East and West
西欧 せいおう Western Europe; the West; the Occident
大西洋 たいせいよう Atlantic Ocean
太西洋 たいせいよう Atlantic Ocean
西部 せいぶ western part; the west (of a region); the West (United States)
南西 なんせい southwest
西日本 にしにほん western Japan (usu. Chūbu region and westward)
西洋 せいよう the West; the Occident; Western countries
名乗り · Name readings

How 西 is read in names

Japanese names use readings that appear nowhere else in the language. These are 西's — the reason personal and place names are so hard to read even for native speakers.

いりひしむら
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 西

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 西 — learn them together, not separately.

地名 · In place names

Japanese towns written with 西

Place names are where kanji readings get strange — and where you meet this character in the wild.

画数 · 6 strokes

Other 6-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

西 is the 258th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 西

What does the kanji 西 mean?

西 means West, Spain. It is the 258th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 西?

西 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) せい、さい、す; kun'yomi (native Japanese) にし.

How many strokes does 西 have?

西 is written with 6 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 西?

Japanese schoolchildren learn it in grade 2.

What is the radical of 西?

The radical of 西 is 襾 (west), radical number 146 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What words use the kanji 西?

Common words written with 西 include 関西 (かんさい, Kansai (region comprising Kyoto, Osaka, Kobe and surrounding prefectures); Kansai (western); 西側 (にしがわ, west side; west bank); 東西 (とうざい, east and west; Orient and Occident; East and West).

Which kanji sound the same as 西?

西 shares a reading with 政 (せい), 生 (せい), 最 (さい), 性 (せい), 制 (せい), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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