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Jewel

On’yomiぎょく
Kun’yomiたま・たま-・-だま
MeaningsJewel, Ball
5 strokes #725 most common Grade 1 Radical jade
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 玉

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

5 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 玉

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

部首 · Radical

The radical of 玉

Radical 96 of 214
Jade

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 玉 is filed under (jade) — radical number 96 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 玉

練習 · Practice

Drill 玉 right now

Three quick games built from this character's real data. Your streak is kept in this browser.

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Jewel ぎょく たま・たま-・-だま
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 玉

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

玉子 たまご eggs; egg; spawn
目玉 めだま eyeball; special feature; centerpiece
替玉 かえだま stand-in; proxy; substitute
替え玉 かえだま stand-in; proxy; substitute
御年玉 おとしだま New Year's gift (usu. money given to a child by relatives and visitors)
玉虫色 たまむしいろ iridescent colour; equivocal (reply, statement, etc.); ambiguous
お年玉 おとしだま New Year's gift (usu. money given to a child by relatives and visitors)
悪玉 あくだま bad character; bad person; villain
目玉商品 めだましょうひん bargain goods; loss leader; eye-catching goods
玉算 しゅざん calculation on an abacus
名乗り · Name readings

How 玉 is read in names

Japanese names use readings that appear nowhere else in the language. These are 玉's — the reason personal and place names are so hard to read even for native speakers.

おうだん
地名 · In place names

Japanese towns written with 玉

Place names are where kanji readings get strange — and where you meet this character in the wild.

画数 · 5 strokes

Other 5-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

玉 is the 725th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 玉

What does the kanji 玉 mean?

玉 means Jewel, Ball. It is the 725th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 玉?

玉 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) ぎょく; kun'yomi (native Japanese) たま、たま-、-だま.

How many strokes does 玉 have?

玉 is written with 5 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 玉?

Japanese schoolchildren learn it in grade 1.

What is the radical of 玉?

The radical of 玉 is 玉 (jade), radical number 96 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 玉 made of?

玉 is built from 王 (king) and 丶 (dot). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

What words use the kanji 玉?

Common words written with 玉 include 玉子 (たまご, eggs; egg; spawn); 目玉 (めだま, eyeball; special feature; centerpiece); 替玉 (かえだま, stand-in; proxy; substitute).

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