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People

On’yomiみん
Kun’yomiたみ
MeaningsPeople, Nation, Subjects
5 strokes #28 most common Grade 4 Radical clan
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 民

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

5 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 民

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

部首 · Radical

The radical of 民

Radical 83 of 214
Clan

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 民 is filed under (clan) — radical number 83 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 氏

練習 · Practice

Drill 民 right now

Three quick games built from this character's real data. Your streak is kept in this browser.

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People みん たみ
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 民

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

国民 こくみん people (of a country); nation; citizen
自民 じみん Liberal Democratic Party; LDP
民間 みんかん private; non-governmental; non-official
市民 しみん citizen (of a country); citizenry; citizen (of a city)
民主 みんしゅ democracy; popular sovereignty; Democratic Party of Japan (1998-2016)
住民 じゅうみん inhabitant; resident; citizen
民族 みんぞく people; race; nation
自民党 じみんとう Liberal Democratic Party; LDP
人民 じんみん the people; citizens; the populace
難民 なんみん refugee; displaced person; person inconvenienced by (lack of something, etc.)
名乗り · Name readings

How 民 is read in names

Japanese names use readings that appear nowhere else in the language. These are 民's — the reason personal and place names are so hard to read even for native speakers.

ひと
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 民

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 民 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 5 strokes

Other 5-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

民 is the 28th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 民

What does the kanji 民 mean?

民 means People, Nation, Subjects. It is the 28th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 民?

民 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) みん; kun'yomi (native Japanese) たみ.

How many strokes does 民 have?

民 is written with 5 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 民?

Japanese schoolchildren learn it in grade 4.

What is the radical of 民?

The radical of 民 is 氏 (clan), radical number 83 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What words use the kanji 民?

Common words written with 民 include 国民 (こくみん, people (of a country); nation; citizen); 自民 (じみん, Liberal Democratic Party; LDP); 民間 (みんかん, private; non-governmental; non-official).

Which kanji sound the same as 民?

民 shares a reading with 眠 (みん), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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