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Clothing

On’yomiふく
MeaningsClothing, Admit, Obey, Discharge
8 strokes #856 most common Grade 3 Radical moon
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 服

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

8 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 服

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

radical month =
Clothing
Why it sounds the way it does. The part 𠬝 is the phonetic component — it carries the sound rather than the meaning. That is why 服 is read ふく. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji work this way, which makes unfamiliar readings guessable once you spot the pattern.
部首 · Radical

The radical of 服

Radical 74 of 214
Moon

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 服 is filed under (moon) — radical number 74 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 月

練習 · Practice

Drill 服 right now

Three quick games built from this character's real data. Your streak is kept in this browser.

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Clothing ふく
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 服

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

制服 せいふく uniform
服装 ふくそう attire; dress; clothes
不服 ふふく dissatisfaction; discontent; disapproval
洋服 ようふく Western-style clothes (cf. traditional Japanese clothes)
克服 こくふく conquest (of a difficulty, illness, crisis, etc.); overcoming; surmounting
衣服 いふく clothes
和服 わふく Japanese clothes
服役 ふくえき penal servitude; serving time in prison; military service
降服 こうふく surrender; capitulation; submission
私服 しふく ordinary clothes (i.e. non-uniform); plain clothes; civilian clothes
名乗り · Name readings

How 服 is read in names

Japanese names use readings that appear nowhere else in the language. These are 服's — the reason personal and place names are so hard to read even for native speakers.

はっはつはら
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 服

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 服 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 8 strokes

Other 8-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

服 is the 856th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 服

What does the kanji 服 mean?

服 means Clothing, Admit, Obey, Discharge. It is the 856th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 服?

服 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) ふく.

How many strokes does 服 have?

服 is written with 8 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 服?

Japanese schoolchildren learn it in grade 3.

What is the radical of 服?

The radical of 服 is 月 (moon), radical number 74 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

Why is 服 read ふく?

服 contains 𠬝 as its phonetic component — the part that carries the sound rather than the meaning, which is why 服 is read ふく. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji are built this way, so spotting the phonetic component often lets you guess the reading of a character you have never seen.

What words use the kanji 服?

Common words written with 服 include 制服 (せいふく, uniform); 服装 (ふくそう, attire; dress; clothes); 不服 (ふふく, dissatisfaction; discontent; disapproval).

Which kanji sound the same as 服?

服 shares a reading with 副 (ふく), 復 (ふく), 幅 (ふく), 複 (ふく), 腹 (ふく), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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