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Property

On’yomiざい・さい・ぞく
Kun’yomiたから
MeaningsProperty, Money, Wealth, Assets
JLPT N3 10 strokes #489 most common Grade 5 Radical shell
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 財

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

10 strokes
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Draw it on screen and be marked on stroke order and direction.

分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 財

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

Why it sounds the way it does. The part is the phonetic component — it carries the sound rather than the meaning. That is why 財 is read ざい. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji work this way, which makes unfamiliar readings guessable once you spot the pattern.
部首 · Radical

The radical of 財

Radical 154 of 214
Shell

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 財 is filed under (shell) — radical number 154 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 貝

練習 · Practice

Drill 財 right now

Three quick games built from this character's real data. Your streak is kept in this browser.

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Property ざい・さい・ぞく たから
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 財

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

財政 ざいせい public finance; financial affairs; financial situation
財界 ざいかい financial world; business circles
財源 ざいげん source of funds; resources; finances
人財 じんざい capable person; talented person; human resources
財産 ざいさん property; fortune; assets
財団 ざいだん foundation (institution); syndicate; group
財務 ざいむ financial affairs
財団法人 ざいだんほうじん incorporated foundation; juridical foundation
文化財 ぶんかざい cultural assets; cultural property
財布 さいふ wallet; purse; coin purse
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 財

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 財 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 10 strokes

Other 10-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

財 is the 489th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 財

What does the kanji 財 mean?

財 means Property, Money, Wealth, Assets. It is the 489th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 財?

財 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) ざい、さい、ぞく; kun'yomi (native Japanese) たから.

How many strokes does 財 have?

財 is written with 10 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 財?

It appears at JLPT level N3, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in grade 5.

What is the radical of 財?

The radical of 財 is 貝 (shell), radical number 154 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 財 made of?

財 is built from 貝 (shellfish) and 才 (genius). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

Why is 財 read ざい?

財 contains 才 as its phonetic component — the part that carries the sound rather than the meaning, which is why 財 is read ざい. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji are built this way, so spotting the phonetic component often lets you guess the reading of a character you have never seen.

What words use the kanji 財?

Common words written with 財 include 財政 (ざいせい, public finance; financial affairs; financial situation); 財界 (ざいかい, financial world; business circles); 財源 (ざいげん, source of funds; resources; finances).

Which kanji sound the same as 財?

財 shares a reading with 最 (さい), 済 (さい), 際 (さい), 在 (ざい), 西 (さい), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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