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On’yomiきん
Kun’yomiつつしむ
18 strokes Name kanji Radical speech
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 謹

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

18 strokes
分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 謹

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

radical say +
right
=
this kanji
部首 · Radical

The radical of 謹

Radical 149 of 214
Speech

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 謹 is filed under (speech) — radical number 149 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 言

練習 · Practice

Drill 謹 right now

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きん つつしむ
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 謹

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

謹慎 きんしん self restraint; moderating one's own behavior; penitence
不謹慎 ふきんしん imprudent; indiscreet; immodest
謹厳 きんげん stern; grave; solemn
謹む つつしむ to be careful; to be discreet; to do in moderation
謹み つつしみ modesty; self-control; discretion
謹賀新年 きんがしんねん Happy New Year
謹選 キンセン carefully selected
謹言 キンゲン Yours Sincerely ...
謹話 キンワ respectful comments
謹書 キンショ respectfully written
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 謹

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 謹 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 18 strokes

Other 18-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 謹

How do you read the kanji 謹?

謹 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) きん; kun'yomi (native Japanese) つつしむ.

How many strokes does 謹 have?

謹 is written with 18 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 謹?

Japanese schoolchildren learn it in name kanji.

What is the radical of 謹?

The radical of 謹 is 言 (speech), radical number 149 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 謹 made of?

謹 is built from 言 (say) and 堇. Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

What words use the kanji 謹?

Common words written with 謹 include 謹慎 (きんしん, self restraint; moderating one's own behavior; penitence); 不謹慎 (ふきんしん, imprudent; indiscreet; immodest); 謹厳 (きんげん, stern; grave; solemn).

Which kanji sound the same as 謹?

謹 shares a reading with 今 (きん), 金 (きん), 近 (きん), 緊 (きん), 禁 (きん), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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