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Luster

On’yomiえん
Kun’yomiつや・なま.めかしい・あで.やか・つや.めく・なま.めく
MeaningsLuster, Glaze, Polish, Charm, Colorful, Captivating
24 strokes Radical color
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 艷

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

24 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 艷

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

部首 · Radical

The radical of 艷

Radical 139 of 214
Color

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 艷 is filed under (color) — radical number 139 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 色

練習 · Practice

Drill 艷 right now

Three quick games built from this character's real data. Your streak is kept in this browser.

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Luster えん つや・なま.めかしい・あで.やか・つや.めく・なま.めく
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 艷

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

艷美 エンビ sensuously beautiful, seductively beautiful, voluptuous
濃艷 ノーエン charming, bewitching, enchanting
艷麗 エンレー dazzling (beauty)
妖艷 ヨーエン fascinating, voluptuous, bewitching, captivating
幽艷 ユーエン modest and beautiful, profound and elegant
凄艷 セーエン weirdly beautiful
艷冶 エンヤ charming, bewitching, coquettish
艷やか アデヤカ glamorous, charming, fascinatingly elegant, lovely, gorgeous, beguiling, bewitching; gloss
名乗り · Name readings

How 艷 is read in names

Japanese names use readings that appear nowhere else in the language. These are 艷's — the reason personal and place names are so hard to read even for native speakers.

よし

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 艷

What does the kanji 艷 mean?

艷 means Luster, Glaze, Polish, Charm, Colorful, Captivating.

How do you read the kanji 艷?

艷 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) えん; kun'yomi (native Japanese) つや、なま.めかしい、あで.やか、つや.めく、なま.めく.

How many strokes does 艷 have?

艷 is written with 24 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What is the radical of 艷?

The radical of 艷 is 色 (color), radical number 139 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 艷 made of?

艷 is built from 豐 (bountiful) and 色 (color). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

What words use the kanji 艷?

Common words written with 艷 include 艷美 (エンビ, sensuously beautiful, seductively beautiful, voluptuous); 濃艷 (ノーエン, charming, bewitching, enchanting); 艷麗 (エンレー, dazzling (beauty)).

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