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Mannerism

On’yomiへき
Kun’yomiくせ・くせ.に
MeaningsMannerism, Habit, Vice, Trait, Fault, Kink
JLPT N1 18 strokes #1920 most common Secondary school Radical sickness
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 癖

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

18 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 癖

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

Why it sounds the way it does. The part is the phonetic component — it carries the sound rather than the meaning. That is why 癖 is read へき. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji work this way, which makes unfamiliar readings guessable once you spot the pattern.
部首 · Radical

The radical of 癖

Radical 104 of 214
Sickness

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 癖 is filed under (sickness) — radical number 104 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 疒

練習 · Practice

Drill 癖 right now

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Mannerism へき くせ・くせ.に
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 癖

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

口癖 くちぐせ pet saying; favorite phrase; stock phrase
潔癖 けっぺき fastidiousness; love of cleanliness; uprightness
性癖 せいへき disposition; inclination; characteristic
癖に くせに and yet; though; when
一癖 ヒトクセ trait, peculiarity, idiosyncrasy
手癖 テクセ having sticky fingers, compulsive thievery; habitual movement of one's hands; marks from b
女癖 オンナグセ philandering, itch for women
癖論 ヘキロン prejudiced opinion
足癖 アシクセ gait, one's manner of walking; leg technique, technique involving tripping the opponent
病癖 ビョーヘキ bad habit, peculiarity, weakness
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 癖

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 癖 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 18 strokes

Other 18-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

癖 is the 1920th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 癖

What does the kanji 癖 mean?

癖 means Mannerism, Habit, Vice, Trait, Fault, Kink. It is the 1920th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 癖?

癖 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) へき; kun'yomi (native Japanese) くせ、くせ.に.

How many strokes does 癖 have?

癖 is written with 18 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 癖?

It appears at JLPT level N1, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in secondary school.

What is the radical of 癖?

The radical of 癖 is 疒 (sickness), radical number 104 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 癖 made of?

癖 is built from 疒 (trailing sickness) and 辟 (false). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

Why is 癖 read へき?

癖 contains 辟 as its phonetic component — the part that carries the sound rather than the meaning, which is why 癖 is read へき. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji are built this way, so spotting the phonetic component often lets you guess the reading of a character you have never seen.

What words use the kanji 癖?

Common words written with 癖 include 口癖 (くちぐせ, pet saying; favorite phrase; stock phrase); 潔癖 (けっぺき, fastidiousness; love of cleanliness; uprightness); 性癖 (せいへき, disposition; inclination; characteristic).

Which kanji sound the same as 癖?

癖 shares a reading with 壁 (へき), 碧 (へき), 璧 (へき), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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