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Plant

On’yomiしょく
Kun’yomiう.える・う.わる
JLPT N2 12 strokes #688 most common Grade 3 Radical tree
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 植

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

12 strokes
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Draw it on screen and be marked on stroke order and direction.

分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 植

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

Why it sounds the way it does. The part is the phonetic component — it carries the sound rather than the meaning. That is why 植 is read しょく. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji work this way, which makes unfamiliar readings guessable once you spot the pattern.
部首 · Radical

The radical of 植

Radical 75 of 214
Tree

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 植 is filed under (tree) — radical number 75 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 木

練習 · Practice

Drill 植 right now

Three quick games built from this character's real data. Your streak is kept in this browser.

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Plant しょく う.える・う.わる
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 植

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

移植 いしょく transplanting (a plant); transplant; grafting
植物 しょくぶつ plant; vegetation
植民地 しょくみんち colony; (Japanese) settlement (in Brazil)
入植 にゅうしょく settlement; immigration; entering a (Japanese) settlement
動植物 どうしょくぶつ plants and animals; flora and fauna
植林 しょくりん afforestation
植樹 しょくじゅ tree-planting
田植 たうえ rice planting
植木 うえき garden plant; garden tree; potted plant
植物園 しょくぶつえん botanical garden
名乗り · Name readings

How 植 is read in names

Japanese names use readings that appear nowhere else in the language. These are 植's — the reason personal and place names are so hard to read even for native speakers.

うえ
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 植

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 植 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 12 strokes

Other 12-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

植 is the 688th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 植

What does the kanji 植 mean?

植 means Plant. It is the 688th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 植?

植 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) しょく; kun'yomi (native Japanese) う.える、う.わる.

How many strokes does 植 have?

植 is written with 12 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 植?

It appears at JLPT level N2, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in grade 3.

What is the radical of 植?

The radical of 植 is 木 (tree), radical number 75 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 植 made of?

植 is built from 木 (tree) and 直 (straightaway). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

Why is 植 read しょく?

植 contains 直 as its phonetic component — the part that carries the sound rather than the meaning, which is why 植 is read しょく. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji are built this way, so spotting the phonetic component often lets you guess the reading of a character you have never seen.

What words use the kanji 植?

Common words written with 植 include 移植 (いしょく, transplanting (a plant); transplant; grafting); 植物 (しょくぶつ, plant; vegetation); 植民地 (しょくみんち, colony; (Japanese) settlement (in Brazil)).

Which kanji sound the same as 植?

植 shares a reading with 続 (しょく), 職 (しょく), 食 (しょく), 織 (しょく), 色 (しょく), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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