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Lazy

On’yomi
MeaningsLazy, Laziness
JLPT N1 12 strokes #2274 most common Secondary school Radical heart
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 惰

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

12 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 惰

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

Why it sounds the way it does. The part 左+月 is the phonetic component — it carries the sound rather than the meaning. That is why 惰 is read . Roughly two-thirds of all kanji work this way, which makes unfamiliar readings guessable once you spot the pattern.
部首 · Radical

The radical of 惰

Radical 61 of 214
Heart

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 惰 is filed under (heart) — radical number 61 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 心

練習 · Practice

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Lazy
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 惰

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

惰性 だせい force of habit; inertia
怠惰 たいだ lazy; idle; indolent
惰力 ダリョク inertia, momentum; force of habit
惰気 ダキ indolence, listlessness
遊惰 ユーダ indolence
惰弱 ダジャク apathetic, lackadaisical, indolent, listless, weak-willed, languid; weak, feeble, effemina
惰眠 ダミン idle slumber; indolence, inactivity
勤惰 キンダ diligence and indolence, attendance and absence (at work)
懶惰 ランダ indolence, laziness, sloth, idleness
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 惰

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 惰 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 12 strokes

Other 12-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

惰 is the 2274th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 惰

What does the kanji 惰 mean?

惰 means Lazy, Laziness. It is the 2274th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 惰?

惰 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) だ.

How many strokes does 惰 have?

惰 is written with 12 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 惰?

It appears at JLPT level N1, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in secondary school.

What is the radical of 惰?

The radical of 惰 is 心 (heart), radical number 61 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

Why is 惰 read だ?

惰 contains 左+月 as its phonetic component — the part that carries the sound rather than the meaning, which is why 惰 is read だ. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji are built this way, so spotting the phonetic component often lets you guess the reading of a character you have never seen.

What words use the kanji 惰?

Common words written with 惰 include 惰性 (だせい, force of habit; inertia); 怠惰 (たいだ, lazy; idle; indolent); 惰力 (ダリョク, inertia, momentum; force of habit).

Which kanji sound the same as 惰?

惰 shares a reading with 打 (だ), 達 (だ), 妥 (だ), 駄 (だ), 那 (だ), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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