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Dormitory

On’yomiりょう
MeaningsDormitory, Hostel, Villa, Tea Pavillion
JLPT N1 15 strokes #1660 most common Secondary school Radical roof
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 寮

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

15 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 寮

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

Why it sounds the way it does. The part is the phonetic component — it carries the sound rather than the meaning. That is why 寮 is read りょう. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji work this way, which makes unfamiliar readings guessable once you spot the pattern.
部首 · Radical

The radical of 寮

Radical 40 of 214
Roof

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 寮 is filed under (roof) — radical number 40 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 宀

練習 · Practice

Drill 寮 right now

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Dormitory りょう
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 寮

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

寮生 りょうせい boarder; boarding student
寮母 りょうぼ housemother; dorm mother
寮費 りょうひ boarding expenses (for staying at a dormitory); lodging charge
寮長 リョーチョー dormitory leader, dormitory superintendent
入寮 ニューリョー moving into a dormitory
学寮 ガクリョー student hostel, dormitory (e.g. for factory workers)
全寮 ゼンリョー whole dormitory, every dormitory
寮監 リョーカン housemaster, resident advisor, houseparent, housefather, housemother, dorm parent
退寮 タイリョー moving out of a dormitory
寮歌 リョーカ dormitory song
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 寮

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 寮 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 15 strokes

Other 15-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

寮 is the 1660th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 寮

What does the kanji 寮 mean?

寮 means Dormitory, Hostel, Villa, Tea Pavillion. It is the 1660th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 寮?

寮 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) りょう.

How many strokes does 寮 have?

寮 is written with 15 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 寮?

It appears at JLPT level N1, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in secondary school.

What is the radical of 寮?

The radical of 寮 is 宀 (roof), radical number 40 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 寮 made of?

寮 is built from 宀 (shaped crown) and 尞 (fuel used for sacrifices). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

Why is 寮 read りょう?

寮 contains 尞 as its phonetic component — the part that carries the sound rather than the meaning, which is why 寮 is read りょう. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji are built this way, so spotting the phonetic component often lets you guess the reading of a character you have never seen.

What words use the kanji 寮?

Common words written with 寮 include 寮生 (りょうせい, boarder; boarding student); 寮母 (りょうぼ, housemother; dorm mother); 寮費 (りょうひ, boarding expenses (for staying at a dormitory); lodging charge).

Which kanji sound the same as 寮?

寮 shares a reading with 領 (りょう), 両 (りょう), 料 (りょう), 量 (りょう), 良 (りょう), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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