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Ground-breaking

On’yomiこん
Kun’yomiは.る・ひら.く
MeaningsGround-breaking, Open Up Farmland
JLPT N1 16 strokes Secondary school Radical earth
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 墾

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

16 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 墾

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

radical soil =
Ground-breaking
Why it sounds the way it does. The part 豸+艮 is the phonetic component — it carries the sound rather than the meaning. That is why 墾 is read こん. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji work this way, which makes unfamiliar readings guessable once you spot the pattern.
部首 · Radical

The radical of 墾

Radical 32 of 214
Earth

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 墾 is filed under (earth) — radical number 32 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 土

練習 · Practice

Drill 墾 right now

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Ground-breaking こん は.る・ひら.く
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 墾

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

開墾 かいこん cultivating new land; clearing; reclamation
墾田 コンデン new rice field
未墾 ミコン uncultivated, wild
墾け ヒラケ to open, to undo, to unseal, to unpack; to bloom, to unfold, to spread out; to open (for b
墾こ ヒラコ to open, to undo, to unseal, to unpack; to bloom, to unfold, to spread out; to open (for b
墾か ヒラカ to open, to undo, to unseal, to unpack; to bloom, to unfold, to spread out; to open (for b
墾く ヒラク to open, to undo, to unseal, to unpack; to bloom, to unfold, to spread out; to open (for b
墾い ヒライ to open, to undo, to unseal, to unpack; to bloom, to unfold, to spread out; to open (for b
墾き ヒラキ to open, to undo, to unseal, to unpack; to bloom, to unfold, to spread out; to open (for b
墾きゃ ヒラキャ to open, to undo, to unseal, to unpack; to bloom, to unfold, to spread out; to open (for b
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 墾

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 墾 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 16 strokes

Other 16-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 墾

What does the kanji 墾 mean?

墾 means Ground-breaking, Open Up Farmland.

How do you read the kanji 墾?

墾 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) こん; kun'yomi (native Japanese) は.る、ひら.く.

How many strokes does 墾 have?

墾 is written with 16 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 墾?

It appears at JLPT level N1, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in secondary school.

What is the radical of 墾?

The radical of 墾 is 土 (earth), radical number 32 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

Why is 墾 read こん?

墾 contains 豸+艮 as its phonetic component — the part that carries the sound rather than the meaning, which is why 墾 is read こん. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji are built this way, so spotting the phonetic component often lets you guess the reading of a character you have never seen.

What words use the kanji 墾?

Common words written with 墾 include 開墾 (かいこん, cultivating new land; clearing; reclamation); 墾田 (コンデン, new rice field); 未墾 (ミコン, uncultivated, wild).

Which kanji sound the same as 墾?

墾 shares a reading with 今 (こん), 金 (こん), 近 (こん), 建 (こん), 根 (こん), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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