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Salary

On’yomiきゅう
Kun’yomiたま.う・たも.う・-たま.え
MeaningsSalary, Wage, Gift, Allow, Grant, Bestow On
JLPT N3 12 strokes #606 most common Grade 4 Radical silk
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 給

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

12 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 給

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

部首 · Radical

The radical of 給

Radical 120 of 214
Silk

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 給 is filed under (silk) — radical number 120 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 糸

練習 · Practice

Drill 給 right now

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Salary きゅう たま.う・たも.う・-たま.え
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 給

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

供給 きょうきゅう supply; provision; service
支給 しきゅう provision; supply; payment
給与 きゅうよ pay; salary; wages
給料 きゅうりょう salary; wages; pay
給食 きゅうしょく provision of lunch (e.g. at office, school, etc.); providing a meal; lunch service
需給 じゅきゅう supply and demand
給付 きゅうふ provision (of money or goods); furnishing; conferral
補給 ほきゅう supply; supplying; replenishment
配給 はいきゅう distribution (e.g. films, rice); rationing (e.g. food, gasoline); food ration
自給 じきゅう self-supply; self-sufficiency; producing for oneself
名乗り · Name readings

How 給 is read in names

Japanese names use readings that appear nowhere else in the language. These are 給's — the reason personal and place names are so hard to read even for native speakers.

きい
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 給

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 給 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 12 strokes

Other 12-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

給 is the 606th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 給

What does the kanji 給 mean?

給 means Salary, Wage, Gift, Allow, Grant, Bestow On. It is the 606th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 給?

給 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) きゅう; kun'yomi (native Japanese) たま.う、たも.う、-たま.え.

How many strokes does 給 have?

給 is written with 12 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 給?

It appears at JLPT level N3, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in grade 4.

What is the radical of 給?

The radical of 給 is 糸 (silk), radical number 120 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 給 made of?

給 is built from 糸 (thread) and 合 (fit). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

What words use the kanji 給?

Common words written with 給 include 供給 (きょうきゅう, supply; provision; service); 支給 (しきゅう, provision; supply; payment); 給与 (きゅうよ, pay; salary; wages).

Which kanji sound the same as 給?

給 shares a reading with 九 (きゅう), 求 (きゅう), 球 (きゅう), 急 (きゅう), 宮 (きゅう), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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