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ものなら
N2 GRAMMAR ⏱ 0s study 📖 0 today
mono nara
if [A] is possible, then [B]
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🃏 Flashcard
ものなら
mono nara
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if [A] is possible, then [B]
N2
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📊 Pattern Stats
JLPT Level N2
Upper-Intermediate · Academic & formal usage
Reading mono nara
Post ID 51068
Patterns today 0
0 / 10 daily goal
📝 Usage Notes

if [A] is possible, then [B]

📖 How to use it

Expresses a hypothetical condition, implying that if the action in A is possible, then B will follow, often with a sense of uncertainty or a challenge.

Attaches to Attach to the dictionary form of a verb (for potential or possible actions) or to the ば-form of a verb (for conditional). Also attaches to the dictionary form of a verb in the negative.

ものなら is used to set up a condition that is uncertain or unlikely. When attached to a verb's dictionary form, it often implies 'if you can do A, then B' or 'if A were to happen, then B'. It can express a wish or a threat. For example, with potential verbs like できる or 行ける, it means 'if you can...'. With the ば-form, it creates a hypothetical that is contrary to fact or highly unlikely, often leading to a statement of what the speaker would do.

できるものなら、自分でやってみなさい。
Dekiru mono nara, jibun de yatte minasai.
If you can do it, try it yourself.
行けるものなら、一度は宇宙に行ってみたい。
Ikeru mono nara, ichido wa uchuu ni itte mitai.
If I could go, I'd like to go to space at least once.
もう一度会えるものなら、謝りたい。
Mou ichido aeru mono nara, ayamaritai.
If I could meet you again, I'd want to apologize.
Not なら なら is a plain conditional meaning 'if', used in everyday speech. ものなら adds a nuance of uncertainty or strong desire, and often implies that the condition is difficult or unlikely. It is also more formal/literary.
Register Somewhat formal and literary; used in writing or in dramatic speech, not typical in casual conversation.
🎯 Quick Quiz
What does this grammar pattern mean or do?
ものなら
📚 How to Master This Pattern
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Say It Aloud
Press Hear it and repeat ものなら three times. Feel the rhythm — grammar patterns have a natural flow.
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Flip Before Reading
Always try to recall the usage before flipping the card. Struggle = learning. Every failed recall makes the next one stick harder.
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Write Two Sentences
Compose two original sentences using ものなら. One about yourself, one about something you see right now.
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Spaced Review
Save this pattern and revisit at 10 min, 1 day, 3 days. Production (writing) beats recognition for grammar.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
What does the grammar pattern ものなら mean? ▼
If [A] is possible, then [B]
What JLPT level is ものなら? ▼
Nihoner currently groups this pattern under JLPT N2 — Upper-Intermediate · Academic & formal usage. Use the level label as study guidance rather than a prediction of what will appear on an exam.
How do you use ものなら in a sentence? ▼
Attach ものなら (mono nara) to the appropriate verb or noun form as described in the usage notes. Then try writing two original sentences — one about yourself and one about something around you.
Is ものなら formal or casual Japanese? ▼
ものなら is used in formal or written contexts. You will see it mainly in written texts, news, business Japanese and academic contexts.
How can I remember ものなら long-term? ▼
Use the flashcard on this page for active recall — see the pattern, reconstruct the usage from memory, then flip. Follow with the 4-choice quiz to distinguish it from similar patterns. Review later the same day and again over the following days. Writing original sentences can help you practise using the pattern in context.