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No.

On’yomiだい・てい
MeaningsNo., Residence
JLPT N1 11 strokes #159 most common Grade 3 Radical bamboo
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 第

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

11 strokes
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分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 第

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

Why it sounds the way it does. The part 弟T is the phonetic component — it carries the sound rather than the meaning. That is why 第 is read だい. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji work this way, which makes unfamiliar readings guessable once you spot the pattern.
部首 · Radical

The radical of 第

Radical 118 of 214
Bamboo

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 第 is filed under (bamboo) — radical number 118 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 竹

練習 · Practice

Drill 第 right now

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No. だい・てい
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 第

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

次第に しだいに gradually; by degrees; little by little
第三者 だいさんしゃ third party; third person; outsider
第一歩 だいいっぽ first step
第一人者 だいいちにんしゃ leading person; foremost figure
第二次世界大戦 だいにじせかいたいせん Second World War (1939-1945); World War II; WWII
第一線 だいいっせん the front (of a battlefield); forefront
第一声 だいいっせい first words said (e.g. when meeting someone); first thing out of one's mouth; first speech
第三国 だいさんごく a third country
次第 しだい depending on; as soon as; immediately after
第宅 ていたく (large) house; residence; mansion
同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 第

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 第 — learn them together, not separately.

画数 · 11 strokes

Other 11-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

第 is the 159th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 第

What does the kanji 第 mean?

第 means No., Residence. It is the 159th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 第?

第 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) だい、てい.

How many strokes does 第 have?

第 is written with 11 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 第?

It appears at JLPT level N1, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in grade 3.

What is the radical of 第?

The radical of 第 is 竹 (bamboo), radical number 118 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

Why is 第 read だい?

第 contains 弟T as its phonetic component — the part that carries the sound rather than the meaning, which is why 第 is read だい. Roughly two-thirds of all kanji are built this way, so spotting the phonetic component often lets you guess the reading of a character you have never seen.

What words use the kanji 第?

Common words written with 第 include 次第に (しだいに, gradually; by degrees; little by little); 第三者 (だいさんしゃ, third party; third person; outsider); 第一歩 (だいいっぽ, first step).

Which kanji sound the same as 第?

第 shares a reading with 大 (だい), 内 (だい), 定 (てい), 代 (だい), 体 (てい), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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