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On’yomi
Kun’yomiくら.べる
MeaningsCompare, Race, Ratio, Philippines
JLPT N2 4 strokes #328 most common Grade 5 Radical compare
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 比

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

4 strokes
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Draw it on screen and be marked on stroke order and direction.

分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 比

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

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部首 · Radical

The radical of 比

Radical 81 of 214
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The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 比 is filed under (compare) — radical number 81 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 比

練習 · Practice

Drill 比 right now

Three quick games built from this character's real data. Your streak is kept in this browser.

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Compare ひ くら.べる
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熟語 · In real words

Words that use 比

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

比例 ひれい proportion; proportional representation section (of an election)
比べる くらべる to compare; to make a comparison (between); to compete (on)
比率 ひりつ ratio; proportion; percentage
比較 ひかく comparison
比重 ひじゅう specific gravity; relative density; relative importance
比べ くらべ contest; comparison; competition
対比 たいひ contrast; juxtaposition; comparison
恵比寿 えびす Ebisu; god of fishing and commerce
恵比須 えびす Ebisu; god of fishing and commerce
反比例 はんぴれい inverse proportion
名乗り · Name readings

How 比 is read in names

Japanese names use readings that appear nowhere else in the language. These are 比's — the reason personal and place names are so hard to read even for native speakers.

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同音 · Sound-alikes

Kanji that sound like 比

Japanese has far more kanji than syllables, so one reading is shared by many characters. These are the ones you will confuse with 比 — learn them together, not separately.

地名 · In place names

Japanese towns written with 比

Place names are where kanji readings get strange — and where you meet this character in the wild.

画数 · 4 strokes

Other 4-stroke kanji

Useful when looking a character up by stroke count — and a common source of visual mix-ups.

頻度 · Frequency

Next in the frequency list

比 is the 328th most common kanji in written Japanese. Learning in frequency order is the fastest route to reading real text.

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 比

What does the kanji 比 mean?

比 means Compare, Race, Ratio, Philippines. It is the 328th most common kanji in written Japanese.

How do you read the kanji 比?

比 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) ひ; kun'yomi (native Japanese) くら.べる.

How many strokes does 比 have?

比 is written with 4 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What level is the kanji 比?

It appears at JLPT level N2, and Japanese schoolchildren learn it in grade 5.

What is the radical of 比?

The radical of 比 is 比 (compare), radical number 81 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What words use the kanji 比?

Common words written with 比 include 比例 (ひれい, proportion; proportional representation section (of an election)); 比べる (くらべる, to compare; to make a comparison (between); to compete (on)); 比率 (ひりつ, ratio; proportion; percentage).

Which kanji sound the same as 比?

比 shares a reading with 費 (ひ), 被 (ひ), 非 (ひ), 否 (ひ), 批 (ひ), among others. Same-sounding kanji are one of the most common sources of confusion in Japanese.

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