表層形
そんぜ
ソンゼ
動詞
そんぜ (ソンゼ)
Sonze · そんぜ — to lose (money, etc.); to waste one's (time, etc.), to have one's efforts come to naught
Other ways to say “to lose” in Japanese →
そんぜ in rōmaji: sonze.
動詞
非自立可能
*
*
📝 損ずる 🔤 サ行変格 📐 未然形-セ
Updated: 2026年10月2日
📖 Grammar Information
| 表層形 (Surface) |
そんぜ
|
|---|---|
| 見出し語 (Lemma) |
損ずる
|
| 読み (Reading) |
ソンゼ
|
| 品詞 (POS) |
動詞・非自立可能・*・*
|
| 活用型 (Conj. Type) |
サ行変格
|
| 活用形 (Conj. Form) |
未然形-セ
|
| 表記 (Orthography) |
そんぜ
|
| 読み・基本形 |
ソンズル
|
| 表記・基本形 |
そんずる
|
| 見出し語の読み |
ソンズル
|
💡 English Meaning
そんぜ means “to lose (money, etc.); to waste one's (time, etc.), to have one's efforts come to naught” — full definition & examples →
⭐ Dictionary Form
🔗 Other Forms of そんずる
🃏 Flashcard — Test Yourself
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そんぜ
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Reading & Info
ソンゼ
Lemma: 損ずる
動詞非自立可能**
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💡
Did you know · 動詞
動詞 (verbs) come at the end of a Japanese sentence. They conjugate for tense, politeness, negation, and mood — this entry shows the base (dictionary) form.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma? ▼
The surface form (そんぜ) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (損ずる) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean? ▼
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic? ▼
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I save this entry? ▼
Click the ★ save button in the word card above (you need to be logged in). Saved entries appear in your personal Saved Dictionary page for quick review later.