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垢

Dirt

On’yomiこう・く
Kun’yomiあか・はじ
MeaningsDirt, Grime, Earwax
9 strokes Radical 土 earth
書き順 · Stroke order

How to write 垢

Stroke order is not decoration — it determines how the character looks handwritten and how dictionaries index it.

垢
9 strokes
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Draw it on screen and be marked on stroke order and direction.

分解 · What it is made of

The parts of 垢

Almost every kanji is built from a small set of reusable parts. Learn the parts once and you stop memorising thousands of unrelated shapes.

部首 · Radical

The radical of 垢

土 Radical 32 of 214
Earth

The radical is the part a paper dictionary files a kanji under, and it usually hints at meaning. 垢 is filed under 土 (earth) — radical number 32 of the 214 in the Kangxi system.

Other kanji built on 土

練習 · Practice

Drill 垢 right now

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垢Tap to reveal
Dirt こう・く あか・はじ
垢
What does it mean?
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Which kanji is it?
熟語 · In real words

Words that use 垢

Kanji are almost never met alone. These are the most common words built from this character, ordered by how often they actually appear in Japanese.

無垢 むく pure; innocent; spotless
歯垢 しこう (dental) plaque
手垢 テアカ finger marks, dirt from the hands
水垢 ミズアカ fur, incrustation, limescale
垢離 コリ cold-water ablutions
耳垢 ミミアカ earwax, cerumen
湯垢 ユアカ scale (i.e. hard water coating in a kettle, etc.), fur
恥垢 チコー smegma
水垢離 ミズゴリ cold-water ablutions (for spiritual purification)
垢光り アカビカリ shininess in clothing (from grime, wear, overuse, etc.)

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質問 · Questions

About the kanji 垢

What does the kanji 垢 mean?

垢 means Dirt, Grime, Earwax.

How do you read the kanji 垢?

垢 is read on'yomi (Chinese-derived) こう、く; kun'yomi (native Japanese) あか、はじ.

How many strokes does 垢 have?

垢 is written with 9 strokes. The animated diagram on this page shows the correct order.

What is the radical of 垢?

The radical of 垢 is 土 (earth), radical number 32 of the 214 Kangxi radicals. The radical is the component a dictionary files the character under, and it usually points at the character's meaning.

What parts is the kanji 垢 made of?

垢 is built from 土 (soil) and 后 (empress). Learning kanji as combinations of a few hundred reusable components is far more efficient than memorising each character as a separate shape.

What words use the kanji 垢?

Common words written with 垢 include 無垢 (むく, pure; innocent; spotless); 歯垢 (しこう, (dental) plaque); 手垢 (テアカ, finger marks, dirt from the hands).

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