表層形
退け
シリゾケ
動詞
退け (シリゾケ)
Shirizoke · しりぞけ — to refuse, to reject, to turn down, to dismiss; to repel, to repulse, to drive away, to beat off, to defeat; to make (someone) leave, to send away, to turn away
Other ways to say “to refuse” in Japanese →
退け in rōmaji: shirizoke.
動詞
一般
*
*
📝 退ける 🔤 下一段-カ行 📐 未然形-一般
Updated: 2026年8月13日
📖 Grammar Information
| 表層形 (Surface) |
退け
|
|---|---|
| 見出し語 (Lemma) |
退ける
|
| 読み (Reading) |
シリゾケ
|
| 品詞 (POS) |
動詞・一般・*・*
|
| 活用型 (Conj. Type) |
下一段-カ行
|
| 活用形 (Conj. Form) |
未然形-一般
|
| 表記 (Orthography) |
退け
|
| 読み・基本形 |
シリゾケル
|
| 表記・基本形 |
退ける
|
| 見出し語の読み |
シリゾケル
|
💡 English Meaning
退け means “to refuse, to reject, to turn down, to dismiss; to repel, to repulse, to drive away, to beat off, to defeat; to make (someone) leave, to send away, to turn away” — full definition & examples →
⭐ Dictionary Form
🔗 Other Forms of 退ける
🃏 Flashcard — Test Yourself
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退け
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Reading & Info
シリゾケ
Lemma: 退ける
動詞一般**
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⚡ 一段 (Ichidan/Ru-verb) Conjugations
| ます形 (Polite) |
退けます
|
| て形 (Te-form) |
退けて
|
| 過去形 (Past) |
退けた
|
| 否定形 (Negative) |
退けない
|
| 意向形 (Volitional) |
退けましょう
|
| 可能形 (Potential) |
退けられる
|
| 受身形 (Passive) |
退けられる
|
| 使役形 (Causative) |
退けさせる
|
💡
Did you know · 動詞
動詞 (verbs) come at the end of a Japanese sentence. They conjugate for tense, politeness, negation, and mood — this entry shows the base (dictionary) form.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma? ▼
The surface form (退け) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (退ける) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean? ▼
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic? ▼
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I use the conjugation table? ▼
The table shows the most common inflected forms of this verb. Click any "Copy" button to copy the form. Note: these are generated from the lemma 退ける based on its conjugation type (下一段-カ行).
How do I save this entry? ▼
Click the ★ save button in the word card above (you need to be logged in). Saved entries appear in your personal Saved Dictionary page for quick review later.