表層形
研けん
ミガケン
動詞

研けん (ミガケン)

動詞 一般 * *
📝 磨く 🔤 下一段-カ行 📐 終止形-撥音便
Updated: 2025年8月1日
📖 Grammar Information
表層形 (Surface)
研けん
見出し語 (Lemma)
磨く
読み (Reading)
ミガケン
品詞 (POS)
動詞・一般・*・*
活用型 (Conj. Type)
下一段-カ行
活用形 (Conj. Form)
終止形-撥音便
表記 (Orthography)
研けん
読み・基本形
ミガケル
表記・基本形
研ける
見出し語の読み
ミガク
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研けん
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Reading & Info
ミガケン
Lemma: 磨く
動詞一般**
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⚡ 一段 (Ichidan/Ru-verb) Conjugations
ます形 (Polite)
磨ます
て形 (Te-form)
磨て
過去形 (Past)
磨た
否定形 (Negative)
磨ない
意向形 (Volitional)
磨ましょう
可能形 (Potential)
磨られる
受身形 (Passive)
磨られる
使役形 (Causative)
磨させる
💡
Did you know · 動詞
動詞 (verbs) come at the end of a Japanese sentence. They conjugate for tense, politeness, negation, and mood — this entry shows the base (dictionary) form.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma?
The surface form (研けん) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (磨く) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean?
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic?
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I use the conjugation table?
The table shows the most common inflected forms of this verb. Click any "Copy" button to copy the form. Note: these are generated from the lemma 磨く based on its conjugation type (下一段-カ行).
How do I save this entry?
Click the ★ save button in the word card above (you need to be logged in). Saved entries appear in your personal Saved Dictionary page for quick review later.