表層形
先んじる
サキンジル
動詞
先んじる (サキンジル)
動詞
一般
*
*
📝 先んずる 🔤 上一段-ザ行 📐 終止形-一般
Updated: 2025年7月28日
📖 Grammar Information
| 表層形 (Surface) |
先んじる
|
|---|---|
| 見出し語 (Lemma) |
先んずる
|
| 読み (Reading) |
サキンジル
|
| 品詞 (POS) |
動詞・一般・*・*
|
| 活用型 (Conj. Type) |
上一段-ザ行
|
| 活用形 (Conj. Form) |
終止形-一般
|
| 表記 (Orthography) |
先んじる
|
| 読み・基本形 |
サキンジル
|
| 表記・基本形 |
先んじる
|
| 見出し語の読み |
サキンズル
|
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先んじる
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Reading & Info
サキンジル
Lemma: 先んずる
動詞一般**
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⚡ 一段 (Ichidan/Ru-verb) Conjugations
| ます形 (Polite) |
先んずます
|
| て形 (Te-form) |
先んずて
|
| 過去形 (Past) |
先んずた
|
| 否定形 (Negative) |
先んずない
|
| 意向形 (Volitional) |
先んずましょう
|
| 可能形 (Potential) |
先んずられる
|
| 受身形 (Passive) |
先んずられる
|
| 使役形 (Causative) |
先んずさせる
|
💡
Did you know · 動詞
動詞 (verbs) come at the end of a Japanese sentence. They conjugate for tense, politeness, negation, and mood — this entry shows the base (dictionary) form.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma? ▼
The surface form (先んじる) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (先んずる) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean? ▼
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic? ▼
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I use the conjugation table? ▼
The table shows the most common inflected forms of this verb. Click any "Copy" button to copy the form. Note: these are generated from the lemma 先んずる based on its conjugation type (上一段-ザ行).
How do I save this entry? ▼
Click the ★ save button in the word card above (you need to be logged in). Saved entries appear in your personal Saved Dictionary page for quick review later.