Nihoner
表層形
じばん
ジバン
名詞

じばん (ジバン)

Jiban · じばん — ground, crust (earth), bed (gravel, river, etc.); foundation (building, etc.), base; constituency, power base, support (electoral), footing, foothold

Other ways to say “ground” in Japanese →

じばん in rōmaji: jiban.

名詞 普通名詞 一般 *
📝 地盤 🔤 * 📐 *
Updated: 2026年10月1日
📖 Grammar Information
表層形 (Surface)
じばん
見出し語 (Lemma)
地盤
読み (Reading)
ジバン
品詞 (POS)
名詞・普通名詞・一般・*
活用型 (Conj. Type)
*
活用形 (Conj. Form)
*
表記 (Orthography)
じばん
読み・基本形
ジバン
表記・基本形
じばん
見出し語の読み
ジバン
💡 English Meaning

じばん means “ground, crust (earth), bed (gravel, river, etc.); foundation (building, etc.), base; constituency, power base, support (electoral), footing, foothold” — full definition & examples →

⭐ Dictionary Form

地盤 (ジバン) — main entry →

🔗 Other Forms of じばん
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じばん
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Reading & Info
ジバン
Lemma: 地盤
名詞普通名詞一般*
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💡
Did you know · 名詞
名詞 (nouns) are the backbone of Japanese sentences. They can be combined with particles like が, を, に, で to indicate grammatical role.
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❓ About this entry
What is the difference between surface form and lemma? ▼
The surface form (じばん) is the exact text as it appeared in the corpus — it may be conjugated or inflected. The lemma (地盤) is the dictionary base form. For example, 食べた (surface) has the lemma 食べる.
What does the reading (pron) field mean? ▼
The reading shows the pronunciation in hiragana or katakana as recorded by UniDic. For kanji entries this is the standard reading of this specific surface form — which may differ from other readings of the same kanji.
What is UniDic? ▼
UniDic is a comprehensive Japanese lexicon developed by the National Institute for Japanese Language and Linguistics (NINJAL). It provides detailed morphological information for modern Japanese words, used in NLP tools like MeCab.
How do I save this entry? ▼
Click the ★ save button in the word card above (you need to be logged in). Saved entries appear in your personal Saved Dictionary page for quick review later.